Research On Chinese Communist Party And The People’s Political Council (1938-1945)

The National Political Council was established during the Anti-Japanese War period, it was the result of the Communist Party and other political parties in the middle working together, which under the united front banner in anti-Japanese national that the Communist Party of China advocated, both adapted to the eager of whole Chinese people to implement political democracy and achieve the total resistance requirements of full nation, but also recorded the unremitting efforts that the Chinese Communists conducted in the comprehensive and durable war on the whole nation.From July 1938 to April 1940, during the first session of the People’s Political Council meeting, Chinese Communist Party,the Kuomintang and the other parties and non-partisan Politicians have enthusiasm for the war brainstorming. Communist Politicians showed solidarity nation’s military, insisted national war of resistance against compromise and capitulation of conviction. However, with the development of the situation, the split and friction between CPC and the KMT began appeared at the political participation meeting.From March 1941 to September 1944,during the second and third National Political Council, the anti-Communist Kuomintang and its military climax cooperating in the National Political Council began to manufacture anti-communist friction deceive public opinion and gradually began to crowd out the progressive forces, so that the edge of the rocks KMT and CPC cooperation. Communist Politicians put forward the "persist in the war, unity, progress and oppose surrender, split, retrogression", were rational and restrained struggle favorable, united a large number of intermediate strength, so that the party’s anti-Japanese national united front of the ideas and policies by the various aspects of support and advocacy, so as to maintain the overall situation of the KMT-CPC cooperation unity and resistance. Meanwhile, the Communist Party of China in the Anti-Japanese War are mature, which in the late War in the Political Council first proposed the establishment of "a coalition government," the idea, to fight for the final victory of the war and know the people’s liberation war, resulting in a significant role.From July 1945 to March 1948, during the fourth National Political Council, the KMT will further increase in the reactionary politics, exclusion progressives, maintain one-party dictatorship, boycott the coalition government, the Chinese Communist Party declared not to participate National Political Council. With the development of the liberation war situation, the National Political agitation completely become Kuomintang civil war, the Queen’s tool manufacturing division, the Communist Party of China to evaluate the "broken car can not be re-opened!"...