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The Research To The Aid From American To Ngo Dinh Diem Regime

Posted on:2017-05-29Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:S S WuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2296330485980424Subject:International relations
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After World War II, foreign aid began to become the key means to export strategic for the big countries,among which the United States is undoubtedly one of the best. After decades of accumulated experience, the United States has gradually matured in the means of foreign aid. Studying American’s aid process to the Ngo Dinh Diem regime from US fifty’s to sixty’s, makes a big value for the research in the evolving of the American foreign aid strategic.The Eisenhower administration and the Kennedy administration have assumed the aid mission to the Ngo Dinh Diem regime respectively.The Eisenhower administration’s processing aid for Ngo Dinh Diem after the battle of coping Dien Bien Phu.Southeast Asia may stem from the possibly occurring communism spreading trend. The original intention for aid the regime established by Diem’s is to maintain "free camp" position in Asia,and to prevent a repeat of the establishment of the new China. The core of the aid process is to guarantee Diem’s safety as domino headliner,as well as to complete Asia’s containment strategy with the lowest possible cost.The Eisenhower government created the Diem regime, which was the successful typical of United States anti Communist.However, due to maintaining the false result, the United States constantly increased the obligations of the Diem regime, which resulted in the subsequent government withdraw from Vietnam difficultly.Kennedy administration replaced the Eisenhower government to deal with the assistance of the Diem regime.As it was difficult to give up the political interests gaining from the Diem regime constantly,at the same time,in order to adapt to the strong trend against Communist bloc resulted from domestic hawks force’s rise, Kennedy government choose to continue to provide assistance to Ngo Dinh Diem.The core of the Kennedy administration’s aid to Diem is to help him win the victory of anti guerrilla warfare, by which to implement the successful means for its ally.However, due to the deepening military interference, which resulted in the high retreat costs, the United States began to fall into the quagmire of Vietnam,as well as the edge of force interference.The two generations of the United States government needs to deal with the different international and domestic situations, but both of them selected to impose assistance to Diem to ensure the security of the Diem regime,The most common point of the two government’s aid is to make up the policy of assistance as carefully as possible, to make efforts to reduce the the obligations which the United States may pay,as well as to do their best to protect the national interests of the United States.On the contrary,the deliberation under the background of the cold war became the source of American’s suffering of greater loss.
Keywords/Search Tags:America, Ngo Dinh Diem regime, Aid
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