Patriotism education of the Soviet union has a clear training goal and guiding ideology,collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991 and the completely independence of the Russian has brought profound changes to Russian society,fundamental changes have occurred in the country, this change has caused great changes in Russia’s political economic system and social cultura.In this case, Russia’s patriotic education began its reconstruction. At present, the patriotic education in Russia is in the reconstruction period,understanding the current Russian patriotism education, for under the new situation of reform and opening-up of our country, draw on the experience and lessons of patriotism education reform in the former socialist countries, to further strengthen and improve China’s patriotic education is very necessary.In this paper, the Russian patriotism education in the period of Putin as the main research object,using literature research method, comparative study method, historical analysis method around the background of Russian patriotism education, ideological origin, the content, methods and characteristics of Russian patriotism education were analyzed.. At the same time, it makes an objective analysis of the achievements and shortcomings of the Russian patriotism education.The reconstruction of Russian patriotism education is the development trend of globalization, the transition of the political system after the disintegration of the Soviet Union and the change of educational ideas in the country. We can see that the reconstruction of the current Russian patriotism education in terms of content mainly includes remodeling national spirit, educational content prominent non party, non ideological and to humanitarian value orientation; in the method focus on theoretical aspects of positive guidance, practice full penetration, the use of religion and media education, emphasize the education of humanity, cultural, ideological and other aspects. Objective evaluation of the patriotism education in Russia has the effect, the patriotic education of our country should adhere to the nation’s leading role in education, patriotic education theory construction must keep pace with the times, to play the role of the main front of the school, relying on the traditional culture of China to the invasion of strong patriotism education and be wary of narrow nationalism. |