Research On College Students’ Intention To Employment In Baoding City

Driven by the rapid development of the socialist market economy,college graduates’employment patterns have changed a lot,from"one-way allocation"to"two-way choice".Withthe continued colleges enrollment,the number of college students become more andmore,resulting in an increasingly competitive employment,increasing employment’pressure,the society concern employment of college students.Employment difficulties’ factorsinclude outside factors and its own factors, the incorrect career intentions seriously affect theiremployment.This article by both micro and macro levels to analyze the factors affectingstudents’ career intention.Based on the city of baoding four colleges’400students’questionnaire,summed up the feature,for example, the career regional centralization,careersunit pursuit of " iron rice bowl",high salary expectations,both the direct and stay careeremployment,career standard diversity and so on. Analyze the relationship between the humancapital variables, the social capital variables,other variables and career-related intentions,reach the following conclusions:school,education,achievement,certificates,parentaloccupation,household per capita income,party membership,position influence careerintentions.I also analyze the affect labor market segmentation,economic situation,employmentpolicies on career intentions of college students.College students’ career intentions have questions,for example:Careers placecentralized;expectations too high;lack challenge and start an undertakingspirit;self-centered;Pub Med lack of purpose;lack of awareness of career planning.Thereasons:First,cities and coastal areas can provide more employment opportunities and greaterdevelopment space;Second,be an official impaction. Third, temporarily escape the pressure onemployment;Fourth,universities’ employment guidance is not in place;Fifth,lack theconditions of start an undertaking.According characteristics and problems,propose the following suggestions.Aspects ofcollege students: form a scientific concept of employment,employment first and then seekcareers,start an undertaking,eliminate the consciousness of elite.For parents:let their children take the initiative,reduce interference;strive to improve themselves to guide children better;concerned about their children’s performance in school to form a reasonable expectation ofemployment.Aspects of universities:enrich and optimize the structure of disciplines,professional structures to adapt to the needs of society;emphasis on career guidance;emphasison vocational career education;carry out entrepreneurship education.For government:strengthen policies and culture, provide guidance and services.