A Study Of Social Work To The Marriage Issue Of MaleYouths In Pastural Area:

With the deepening of the reform and open up process, there are great development in economic and cultural field as well as great change in social structure in pastoral area and countryside. Rural land system gives rise to the problem of the lack of labor force, and urbanization and market economy system accelerates the division of labor in rural area. Examination oriented education、one child policy and other human activities lead to the ‘issue of bachelor’(the increasing of the number of bachelor) in pastoral area. The bachelor phenomenon brings about negative influences to the cultural and economic development of pastoral area.This article takes Arkhorchin Banner Saikhantal Sum as Example, conducted a deep examination to social and historical cause of the ‘bachelor’ phenomenon based on social survey, and at the same time explored the way of social intervention to this issue. The introduction part focused on the literature review, meaning of the study, research method and related concepts. The first chapter discussed about the process of social cultural changes in Arkhorchin Banner Saikhantal Sum, and the negative effects that “bachelor” problem brings to the society. The second chapter gave an examination to female youths’ view of marriage in pastoral area, and analyzed the substantialdifficulties that bachelors encounter in terms of marriage issue. This chapter also tried to explore social resourcesand supporting policies so that to work out a solution for this issue. The final part discussed about the social significance of the ‘bachelors’ issue based on the conclusion of the previous chapters.