Research On The Feature And Trend Of Technique And Tactics In "the First Three Strokes" In World’s Best Female Table Tennis Players

"The first three strokes" is important scoring link and even the key to winning a game. Female players need to strengthen the first three strokes in today’s competitive situation The technical tactics of the first three strokes is the most initiative and lethality in the game, and it is the key to scoring. Using the method of literature review and Mathematical statistics, etc in this paper to statistic and research "the first three strokes" application in competition who are shake-hand grips rank the world’s top eight women’s table tennis plays include: Ding Ning, LI Xiaoxia, Liu Shiwen, Guo Yan, Fukuhara Ai, Ishikawa Kasumi, Shen Yanfei, Feng Tianwei in recent two years. The analysis derives the following results:1. The world elite female players are based on the backspin, the quality serve and after aggress are the main method of scoring. Scored directly serve is the majority of sudden large angle side-spin, According to the characteristics of opponents to changing the form of serves and then attack actively. Chinese overall players’serve rotations are better than foreign players, but the placement of dispersion is worse.2. The return of serve is controlled by the serve, which is based on controlling and destructive ball, but it scored highly in directly attacking. The foreign elite players’return of serve directly attacking and the awareness are both better than Chinese players, but the rates of mistake are much higher than Chinese players;3. The main technical and tactical characteristics of the world’s elite female players in the table tennis after serve attacking, and The proportion accounted for95.85percent.; The backhand attacking is the main technician in the third plate, The usage of the forehand attacking, the stability of attacking and controlling in Chinese elite players are more than foreign players, but the usage of sideways to attacking are less. 4. The serve and return of serve of attacking directly are the future direction in female table tennis players. The first three strokes and its active convergence, including the sideways to strengthen are the trend of today’s women’s table tennis.