Political Association For Small And Medium-sized Hi-tech Enterprise Technology Innovation Mechanism Effect Research

The core of this paper is the effect mechanism stduy for small and medium-sized hi-techenterprise political relevance and the enterprise technology innovation, and emphasizes therole of intermediary effectthe of external financing, government subsidies, market accessbetween political association and enterprise technology innovation . The summarized of thispaper content and structure as follows: (1) introduce paper title choose background, studypractical significance and academic contribution, and the research methods and main contentand idea. (2) comb relevance literatures and research of domestic and foreign political andenterprise technology innovation , reviewed and summarized the connotation, concept,theoretical foundation and research status of political association and enterprise technologyinnovation. (3) based on the analysis of the existing domestic literature about relationshipbetween foreign political relevance and technology innovation, make theoretical analysis forexternal financing, the government subsidies, market access between political relevance andtechnology innovation, and explore the inner path mechanism, and find out direct path andindirect path that political influence on technology innovation (4) combined with the innermechanism of the path , building this structure equation model and puts forward somecorresponding hypothesis. (5) make 2007-2010 small and medium-sized board listed high andnew technology enterprise as a sample, using structure equation model for empirical research.(6) on the basis of theory and empirical analysis , gives the suggestions for small andmedium-sized hi-tech enterprises to improve in technological innovation performance .One of the features of this study is pay equal attention to theoretical analysis andempirical research. On the one hand, on the basis of theory support and the existing literature,this paper probes into the inner mechanism of the political relevance and the enterprisetechnology innovation, and find out direct path and indirect path that political influence ontechnology innovation. Direct transmission path is the effect that political contact itself effectto enterprise technology innovation.indirect transmission path is political contact through theexternal financing, the government subsidies, market access three aspects to influenceenterprise technology innovation; On the other hand, through the analysis of data, usingstructure equation model ,make empirical analysis for political relevance and thetechnological innovation of the relationship , and the conclusions as follows: the first,political contact and technology innovation performance is a significant positive correlation; Second, market access , external finance has maked a indirectly transmitting function betweenthe political association and enterprise technology innovation, or political connection throughthe external financing, market access indirect influence enterprise technology innovation; Thelast, government subsidies in both between and indirectly transmitting didn’t play a role.