Research On Budget Authority Of Municipal Government In China

Political activities of the fundamental impetus is right, as an important means ofmaximizing the interests of individuals and organizations is also a power, politicalactivities of the process is the process of the struggle for rights. And budgets as thecore of budget power, direct to differentiate and define the architecture of the budget,but also embodies the nature of the budget act, is the most effective means of researchbudget behavior and basis. Five budget system in our country, municipal governmentas a relatively grassroots government organization, bear the more budgetaryexpenditures, and regional public goods providers. These also determines the localgovernments will inevitably become the subject of the innovation of the reformationof the budget for the study of the local government budgets have more realisticsignificance.This article obtains from the behavior of local government budget, go deep intothe budget of the whole frame, the frame and probe into its behind the budgets. Withbudgets as the breakthrough point of the research, the budget of vertical andhorizontal power power configuration path as the main branch, respectively. In thedivision of vertical path to budgets for the description of the status quo, discusses thelongitudinal path on the autonomy of income and expenditure budget limitedautonomy. Budgets on horizontal path described the configuration of the elements,discusses the transverse budget decentralization and local budgets unbalancedconfiguration problems. On the basis of transverse and longitudinal studies, in alimited autonomy under the budget of local government behavior is described,including system within budget budget behavior outside the opportunism behavior,system and variation of negative effects in local government budgets. Finally, thepresent situation of power under the imbalance of local finance budget act involved,involves the rights under the imbalance of establishment behavior, involving theexecution behavior under the executive power imbalances and supervision under the imbalance of supervision and behavior. And description of the status quo of theresearch on budgets and so on carries on the detailed explanation and illustration, andquestions, and reflect on the causes.Before the end of the paper will describe and mentioned the problem ofcountermeasures and Suggestions are put forward. Mainly involve local fiscalbudgets to return to the original question, as well as to the problem, internal control ofthe capital flow into fragmented rights structural problems and the correspondingcountermeasures and Suggestions such as external environmental problems. Throughthe research and discussion, from behind the budget budgets, trying to find out moreor less for budget under the current system reform and innovation, the method ofimprove the efficiency of local government budgets and role, and the localgovernments play a good role in the budget.