Study Of The Petro-dollar System And The Building Of American Hegemony

US hegemony is one of perception and evaluation of research main topic of the post-war international relations, centered on how the United States establishment and operation of hegemonic system, different angles and levels of study are given their own conclusions. Whether Fukuyama’s "end of history" or Keohane and other scholars, "American decline" theory, have been falsified development of international relations at the American hegemonic system. Other hegemonic distinguished history, the construction of the international system of the United States, continue to use and master the skill, power will eventually be embedded in the international system, the formation of a hegemony of Institutionalized different from previous models. Even a nutshell, US hegemony is accompanied it led an international regime gradually be built and consolidated. In the international system and the establishment of a US-led, especially living in the international economic system is very important and prominent position. Especially since the 1950 s, with petrodollars mechanism represented by a series of ground-breaking system for constructing US world hegemony played an irreplaceable role in the foundation, and its far-reaching influence has been extended to today’s international political and economic fields. Petrodollar monopoly mechanisms to US strategic oil and the dollar, based on a series of international institutions and international coordination, established a covering political, economic, military, cultural and other global hegemonic system. The petrodollars mechanism that is the product of American hegemonic system, but also to shape the US energy hegemony, the geopolitical hegemony and financial hegemony, with petrodollars mechanism as a starting point, back and sort out how the US-led international political and economic system of the formation and development play what role, re-set the course of American hegemony to complete the construction of petrodollars through the mechanism, for further in-depth understanding of the history and reality of the US hegemony are of great significance. On the other hand, with the continuous improvement of China’s comprehensive national strength and international status as a responsible member of the international community, China should take advantage of what kind of attitude and the way the international system, to participate in international cooperation, proper maintenance and development of the national interest, When also in the international political and economic structure by the one superpower and many of transition to a multipolar pattern background of China’s participation in the international system and construct a worthy careful thought. Petrodollars mechanism in the formation and development experiences and lessons learned or could become China’s future strategic choice of many examples.