Marxist Land Rent Theory Application In Farmland Circulation Research

People much less is one of China’s basic national conditions, how to guarantee the food security, increase farmers’ income, narrow the gap between urban and rural areas has been the focus among the governments at various levels of rural work. Due to agricultural compared with other industry income is too low, farmers increasingly tend to migrant workers, the rural farmland abandoned a lot. This paper examples of datong city, Shanxi Province compared with other areas in China is particularly prominent contradiction between human and land. In order to make the think arable farming farmers have more, make be better land use of abandoned coal mine workers, improve the use efficiency of cultivated land, increase the farmers’ property income, need the transfer of rural land.At present, the land circulation is mainly the government guided farmers spontaneous behavior, form is more, the program is more disorderly, therefore,be badly in need of government scientific guidance. Land circulation problemhas caused the perty circulation commrtee and stare circulation atteches great importance to, the third plenary session of the eighteenth through the"about comprehensively deepen reform certain major issue decision" is regarded as a new round of the political declaration of rural reform of the system, the decision points out: "adhere to the rural collective land ownership, in accordance with the law, safeguard farmers’ right to the contracted management of land,rounding out the top three participation motivation is to increase employment opportunities, rich life, cultivating comprehensive ability. At present, there are a lot of students to take part in the work-study activities motivation is not clear,some students participate in blindly, not for their own work and study life to make a reasonable arrangement, make their own academic and work-study job often conflict between, cause delayed their studies; Some students jump in, there is no real will be absorbed in work, often half-hearted work, finally wasted opportunities to exercise yourself; Some students the wrong view of work-study job, equating work-study job simply to make money; Some students give up at random to participate in work-study opportunities, some of the poor college students have priority to participate in work-study job opportunity, but because of the face, afraid of other people look down upon, on the grounds that the delay academic casually turned down the opportunity to exercise. xiao-dong zhu,others. University work-study function analysis and effectiveness concept study.Journal of jiangxi agricultural university(social science edition), these are the wrong understanding of college work-study job, especially those who thinkdelay academic, afraid of being looked down upon and no economic pressure to take part in work-study To provide policy basis for the deepening of rural land circulation.This article through extensive literature data and field investigation, using the method of combining theory with practice in datong city, Shanxi Province as an example, the problem of rural land circulation were studied, especially by marxist land rent theory, this paper deeply analyses the existing problems, trying to get in the way of land circulation, provide theoretical reference for realizing the benign circulation of rural land. The full text of a total of five parts. The first part, introduction, briefly introduced the paper selected topic background, this paper expounds the purpose of this study, the methads and possble innocation placw. The secand part, the summary of Marx’s land rent theory, this chapter mainly introduces the theoretical foundation of the rural land circulation, clear the contents of marxist land rent theory, including its formation and development, connotation and forms. Second, clear marxist land rent theory and the relationship of rural land circulation in our country, specific about marxist land rent theory guiding significance to our country rural land circulation theory.The third part, mainly discusses the empirical analysis of the development of the rural land circulation system. Of rural land circulation situation of datong city,Shanxi Province for data acquisition, and data analysis, the land circulation situation of intuitive display. Through the analysis of survey data, can know about the following several aspects of the conditions in real: first, theunderstanding of the present situation of the rural land circulation of datong city;Second, farmers awareness of land circulation system; Third, the implementation of government function in the process of land circulation;Fourth, the protection of the rights and interests of farmers to participate in land circulation. The fourth part is analyzing the problem of rural land circulation in our country. And in view of the problems, explore the reasons for these problems, speed up the rural land circulation policy Suggestions for the next step to provide important basis. The fifth part, the countermeasure and the suggestion of perfecting our country’s rural land circulation. From the perspective of marxist land rent theory through three sides facing the rural land circulation problems to take countermeasures, puts forward some Suggestions of accelerating rural land circulation in Shanxi Province. Including further clarity rural land property rights, establishing and perfecting the land circulation price mechanism, establish a multi-level farmers interests security system.