| In this paper,we give some characterization of complete preservers of commutativity,skew commutativity and fixed points of multipliers on ring,obtain new characteristic of ring isomorphism and*-ring isomorphism.Application to several kinds of operators,we get some new results on matrix algebras,Banach algebras,nest algebras,C*-algebras,von Neumann algebras,standard operator algebras Banach spaces,indefinite self-adjoint standard operator algebras on Krein spaces and symmetric standard operator algebras.In addition,a structure result for that preserve rank-1 nilpotent perturbation of scalars on standard operator algebras on Banach space X is discussed.Based on it,a characterization of maps that preserve nilpotent perturbation of scalars in both directions are acquired,and has the form T→cπ(T)+φ(T)I,where c is a scalar,π is a ring isomorphism and φ is a additive functional. |