Research On The Legal System Of Emissions Trading

Since the reform and opening up China has been rapid development, has made remarkable achievements. But what comes next is a serious cost of extensive development- the rapid deterioration of the natural environment.The reason for this situation needs to start both the national economy, the developed countries to enter the capital, while China took the opportunity to pass on high-polluting industries can not avoid the background, there are relevant environmental laws and regulations related to the incompleteness lag concept of environmental protection, environmental protection lack of awareness of the factors, the poor and other supporting prevention and punishment measures could have been avoided.With the emergence of environmental pollution and the cost of expanding the scope, as the news media to continue to focus on environmental protection, with the awakening of civic environmental awareness, the party and the state have become increasingly aware of the expense of the environment can not be to develop, build an ecological civilization including environmental protection has been elevated to the strategic level of the party and the state. So how do you implement it? Bore the brunt of the relevant laws and regulations and specific norms, guidelines, standards, improve and practice. Although since January 1, 2015 start of implementation of the "history of the most stringent" new "People's Republic of China Environmental Protection Law" has increased its efforts in protecting the environment and the punishment to environmental pollution, but still did not lay down, mainly through administrative means antifouling pollution thinking. Environmental legislation and practice in other countries, the market economic thinking and practice throughout the whole legislative process, supported by administrative and judicial means to reveal all the details can often achieve the desired results, the most typical is to build the most effective legal system in which emissions trading and execution. In this context, the Western developed countries already have a mature mechanism, walking in the front, we can learn.Although there is no system of emissions trading legislation, but in several cities over the past decade have been the pilot. While none of these pilot tangible effect expected, but from the side to promote the idea of a single national environmental administrative measures diversify.The purpose of this paper is to study the relevant resolution and to learn from foreign experience in both the legal system for emissions trading, find our current lack of environmental protection legislation and practice, then analyzes the necessity of constructing the legal system of emission trading and urgency and to analyze and recommend legislative elements and practical difficulty.