Research On The System Of Environmental Remediation Fund In China From The Perspective Of The American Superfund System

At present,our country mainly adopts the principle of "polluter pay" to environmental problems.However,the pollution enterprises are difficult to undertake the important responsibility of environmental remediation because of the characteristics of large area of environmental pollution,wide range of influence,difficult restoration,long repair cycle and large cost of repair.In this case,more and more are damaged.Environmental areas can not be timely and effective repair,more environmental problems,environmental remediation problems have entered the vicious circle of the vicious circle,and the environmental public interest litigation is rising.The environmental public interest litigation,represented by the "Taizhou price compensation case",has brought a large amount of compensation and how to use the compensation gold.At present,there is no relevant regulations in our country.For this situation,it is necessary to combine the basic situation and practical experience of our country with the principle of "polluter pay" to establish the corresponding environmental remediation fund system for the remediation of the polluted environment.Only in this way can the environmental deterioration be avoided and the pollution is better.The damaged environment was restored in time.First,in this paper,the problems caused by the case are summed up,and the main problems are three: first,the legal attributes and positioning problems of China's environmental remediation fund system;two,the problem of fund raising channels for Environmental Remediation Fund;three,the use and supervision of the environment repair fund.After analyzing the above three problems,the concept of constructing China's environmental remediation fund system is set forth.The second is the analysis of the legal attributes and positioning of China's Environmental Remediation Fund.Through the analysis of the existing problems and related theories of the current environmental restoration system in China,the legal attributes and positioning of the environment repair fund in China are clearly defined.Again,it discusses the fund-raising channels of the Environmental Remediation Fund,mainly on the channels for raising the cost of environmental remediation in China and the existing difficulties,that is,the absence of the current legislation on the cost of environmental remediation in our country,the analysis of some enterprises that can not undertake the corresponding environmental repair costs,and the funds for the Environmental Remediation Fund of the United States.The gold collection channel is analyzed and studied,and the idea of raising channels for China's Environmental Remediation Fund is put forward.The last is to discuss the use and supervision of the Environmental Remediation Fund in China,mainly through the analysis of the existing problems in the use and supervision of the current environment repair funds in China,and on the basis of the analysis and study of the American environment repair fund act on the use and supervision of the American environment repair fund system,and put forward the environment restoration foundation in China.The route choice of gold use and supervision.Through the study of the legal system of China's Environmental Remediation Fund,the system of Environmental Remediation Fund in China is constructed to provide a reference for the important system to solve the environmental problems in the future and to build a beautiful China.