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Study On The Mechanism Of Inhibition And Decomposition Of Biofilms In Water System By D-amino Acids

Posted on:2019-03-12Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X ZhangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2321330545493160Subject:Materials Physics and Chemistry
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The environment in the water system creates favorable conditions for the reproduction of microorganisms,causing microbiologically influenced corrosion?MIC?,which has become a very thorny problem in the field of oil and gas and water treatment industries.The key and foundation to solve the problem is biofilm treatment.D-amino acid has the function of inhibi-ting the formation of biofilms and promoting the disintegration of mature biofilms.It has been widely used in the synthesis of antibiotics,physiological active skin in medicine,food and additives,and is absolutely harmless to the environment.Therefore,this paper studies the mechanism of inhibition and decomposition of D-amino acids on biofilms in water system.As a new green sterilization technology,it provides theoretical basis and practical technical supp-ort for the treatment of microbial corrosion in later water system.The action mechanisms and bactericidal effects of composite bactericides made up of various D-amino acids and bactericides?tetrakis hydroxymethyl phosphonium sulfate-THPS,glutaraldehyde,cecropin?under different concentration ratios were researched to prevention and removal of biofilms.Finally select the high quality fungicide and D-amino acid concentration.The results showed that:50ppmTHPS+1-5ppmD-Tyrosine or 50ppmTHPS+1-5ppmD-ty-rosine+1-10ppmD-Valine+1-10ppmD-Tryptophane being added in three kinds of mediums with SRB,IOB and SRB+IOB can effectively inhibit Q235B steel MIC.The maximum fungicidal rates for SRB,IOB were 99%,97%respectively.In three bacteria culture mediums,the maximum corrosion inhibition rates were 81%,42%,61%respectively,and the main corrosion products were Fe2C,Fe7S8 and FeSO3·3H2O;Fe?OH?3 and Fe2O3;Fe2C,Fe7S8 and Fe2O3 respectively.50ppmglutaraldehyde+20-40ppmD-Leucine being added in three kinds of mediums with SRB,IOB and SRB+IOB can effectively inhibit Q235B steel MIC.The maximum fungicidal rates for SRB,IOB were 99%,91%respectively.In three bacteria culture mediums,the maximum corrosion inhibition rates were 61%,45%,60%respectively,and the main corrosion products were Fe2C,Fe7S8 and FeSO4·4H2O;Fe?OH?3 and Fe2O3;Fe2C,Fe7S8and Fe2O3 respectively.50ppmcecropin+20-40ppmD-Serine being added in three kinds of mediums with SRB,IOB and SRB+IOB can effectively inhibit Q235B steel MIC.The maximum fungicidal rates for SRB,IOB were 99%,97%respectively.In three bacteria culture mediums,the maximum corrosion inhibition rates were 68%,25%,64%respectively,and the main corrosion products wereFe2CandFe7S8;Fe?OH?3 and Fe2O3;Fe2C,Fe7S8andFe2O3respectively.
Keywords/Search Tags:Microbiologically influenced corrosion, D-amino acids, Biofilms, Bactericidal enhancement effect
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