Research On Public Space Design Of Business Center Of City Based On Environment-behavior Studies Theory

With the continuous development of the national economy, the continuous improvement of living standards, people's life gradually from the simple subsistence level to a higher level to meet people of high quality of life, the spirit of the pursuit of the level of City Commercial Center District, as an important carrier of city public space, reflects the people's actual living standard in the different extent. At the same time, the central business district is the city economy, the most frequent area for cultural exchanges, in promoting local economic development plays an extremely important role. However, in the planning and construction of city commercial center district present, tend to focus too much on economic benefits, and to pursue the spirit of the people, "third senses" neglect, leading to the city commercial center is mostly a thousand times, and the lack of humane care, do not pay attention to consider the design from the "humanization" point of view, commercial design strictly In addition to the lack of public space infrastructure, lack of regional characteristics, blind green and so on, so that the design of public space for urban commercial center is imminent.Research methods of the environmental behavior based on theory, in Leshan, Fortune Plaza and Begonia Park as an example, on the public space of City Commercial Center District of study design. By the behavior of the system measurement, questionnaire and interview method, draw lessons from the relevant theory and environment behavior science proposed the inadequacies of the existing, is concluded with the discussion on the design method of the public space of commercial center, and put forward suggestion of optimizing design.The basic theory and concept of this article first elaborated the environmental behavior and central business district of the city public open space, analyzes the relationship between behavior and design of public space and human in the public space of commercial center district, behavior demand, activity and behavior mode. Secondly. it put forward the elements of the design of the public space of commercial center district, the present problems and their causes. Again summarized the environmental behavior of inspiration for the design of the public space of city commercial center district. Finally, through the case analysis of Fortune Plaza and Begonia park to further prove the above explanation of the, thus obtains the conclusion of deeper. Finally the article concludes the main is a public space in the design of the central business district, should consider:to user behavior of public space in the central business district needs as the starting point; Comply with people in the public space environment behavior psychology and activity patterns; Design should take into account the public space design of all kinds of elements which the three points.Through the research that, in the public space design of the central business district, consideration should be given to users in the public space in the central business district of behavior demand as the starting point; psychological and behavioral activities comply with the law of people in the public space environment; the design should take into account all kinds of public space design elements of the three points. In addition, we should consider the relationship between the internal commercial center of different nature and different functions of the space and in the design of the function and environment of the complementarity between the square space. As in the same commercial center and small park space in the design should pay attention to complementary continuity and the function of the traffic system. And so on.