Study On The Artistic Features Of The Qinshui Guobi Village Building

GuoBi village is located in the southeast of Shanxi Province,building in the village is building in the Ming and Qing Dynasties,by local "farming also has read" the concept of life,many scholars on the history,merchants gathered,a Jin Guo Bi yin Dou Zhuang name.Village Jinshi the sixteen,profound cultural accumulation.Houses are mostly "eight four small"building structure.GuoBi village behind the river,along the mountain layers increased,established a fort and stockade building defense system.By GuoBi village construction survey,mapping,analysis and research,combined with information collected by GuoBi village information,integration extant literature and existing assignable inscriptions,summarizes the GuoBi architectural art features and causes.Appeal to the ancient village protection and renovation,save endangered ruinate ancient buildings.In this paper,we mainly study GuoBi village art features,from the three aspects of GuoBi building space structure characteristics,characteristics of architectural decoration art,architectural art features research,collect and summarize GuoBi village's unique artistic characteristics.Southeastern Shanxi buildings combined with local natural geography,humanity history,customs,and other factors,the analysis of the causes of the characteristics,and the Guo Biwei represents "eight four small" structure and Jinzhong yard"next three dark five" do comparative analysis;to collect and analyze the Guo Bigu buildings act the role ofing main component,and decorative elements of the case feature,and summarizes the meaning of three birds in a decorative pattern,from three aspects of building materials,color,texture analysis of construction of the form of art.The last chapter introduces GuoBi village of protection and utilization,the hope can be GuoBi village ancient building group to try to restore its original appearance,the ancient buildings as living textbooks,so that future generations can clearly see the Chinese people is supposed to live in this house,rather than now reinforced concrete.In the design,the artistic features of Guo Bi's introduction of modern design,to seek a new direction in Shanxi localization design,build the regional architecture with Shanxi characteristics.