The Research On The Garden Space Of Taoist Palace In Zhoukou,Henan

Lu xun once said: "China is rooted in Taoism." Taoism as fertile soil of indigenous religion rooted in culture,Taoist palace garden as one of the main types of Chinese classical gardens,is an inspiring law,significance and reference value for the construction of architectural space,cultural space and garden space.However,the domestic scholars on the Taoist palace of the study focused on the Taoist culture,Taoist architecture,tourism resources,tourism development and so on,and the study object is mostly the famous mountain Taoist palaces,the study of the plain palace and its architectural space,cultural space and garden space research is less involved.Zhou kou as the eastern plain and the birthplace of Chinese civilization,with Lu yi and Huai yang constituted a sacred religious history cultural scenery,it’s a good place for plain Taoist temple garden space research.In this paper,the most representative of Lu yi Ming dao Palace,Tai qing Palace,Huai yang Tai hao Palace and Zhou kou Guan di Temple are used as the example of literature,using literature retrieval,inductive analysis,field investigation,graphic analysis method and so on,with space as the breakthrough point,hierarchical refinement,combining qualitative analysis with quantitative analysis,to translate research into overall summary of the palace of specific example,space elements,space structure and space sequence,and the main content is as follows:From related concepts,theories,research progress of Taoist palace space,Taoist palace cultural space,the ideal geographical position,to discusses the research method and theory of cultural space;And then through summary the location,regional culture,geographical position of the palace,integral space layout and so on of the specific research object,provide background basis for later concrete analysis;Finally,from the mode of progressive layers of the space elements make up spatial structure form space sequence,comparison and analysis with the mountain Taoist palace,to research,summary and analysis the garden space of Taoist palace in Zhoukou,Henan.(1)From geographical situation,regional culture,selecting the geographical position of the palace,integral space layout to generalize the overall summary of the research object,from the cultural concept to specific space layout form,reflect the culture on the space layout.And in the part of selecting the geographical position of the palace,through comparison and analysis with mountain Taoist palace to summarize six points of the geographical position of plain Taoist palace,observed cultural concept and its guiding ideology.(2)In research of space elements,elements of the space entity is divided into seven categories,such as vertical plane,memorial arch,screen wall,bell tower,the water,building,garden plants.The research of the Taoist palace garden based on the Ming dao palace,Tai qing palace,Tai Hao palace,Guan di temple,which analysis various kinds of elements present situation and its role in the space in detail.And summing up the same elements in the same region of similarities and differences in different space,the same elements in different areas of similarities and differences in different space.(3)In the research of space structure,to qualitative analysis the spatial logos,spatial organization and spatial atmosphere of the spatial structure of the plain Taoist palace garden space from three aspects as whole,leading,yard.Combined with mountain Taoist temple spatial structure to compare and summarize the differences of space organization and the line of sight in Taoist temple.(4)To qualitative analysis of space sequence,first to extract the node space and path,sums up six major characteristics of extracting the path.and then contrast and summarizes the plains and mountains of the Taoist palace garden space sequence organization mode,it can be divided into three parts as natural landscape sequence organization,cultural landscape sequence organization,narrative landscape sequence organization,and combined with the specific research object to extract its sequence organization mode;Secondly,based on field investigation,the observation and conclusion for research object to conclude the node space sequence.(5)To quantitative analysis of space sequence,first to use open and quiet theory and the judgment criteria of the open and quiet degree,conclude that the open and quiet model,the open and quiet indicator and the characteristics of the space,then combining with spatial scale quantitative indicators,field surveying and mapping,and feeling experience to conclude that the open and quiet model,the open and quiet model sequence in research object of each node space;The last,combining with the open and quiet model of mountain Taoist palace to comparison analysis the opening and closing of overall and the results of processing sight line and dynamic line.Then summing up the different processing in the open and quiet space keynote and the differences of the specific open and quiet space model sequence in case study.To make up for a Taoist palace garden related research vacancy in spatial analysis.At the same time,the method of quantitative analysis-open and quiet theory to the research of Taoist palace garden space,In order to construction Taoism culture space in plain,repair Taoist palace in plain and provide reference for the building tourist route of Zhou kou cityLu yi-Huai yang.