| In the process of urban rapid development, people more and more hope to return to nature, and city parks became an important place for people close to nature, popular people’s favorite, so need more research on urban park, in order to satisfy people’s needs. In numerous city parks,this article chooses to shenyang water bay park as the research object,being in deep water bay park has a unique geographical advantage and beautiful natural environment,for the city’s residents to provide a good place for outdoor activities. In addition, shenyang shenshui bay park has a large number of visitors from different ages and levels,and the study data is more representative. Therefore,this paper chooses to carry out the research on the scientific system of shenyang shen shui wan park. Based on this analysis, the problems in the park and the excellent results can be used to provide reference for the future construction of the park.In the view of this, this paper reviews firstly the related theories of urban park usage and determines the purpose and significance of the research. On the research object, research methods, research technical route after the analysis, has being clear about the shenyang water bay park usage evaluation process: geting evaluation indicators,determining evaluation index weights, being analyzed in the aspect of comprehensive evaluation. Based on the analysis of the main factors influencing the urban park comprehensive environmental evaluation, after obtaining comprehensive evaluation indexes of the main factors of the environment, to determine evaluation index weights, using the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) construct the park use condition evaluation model. Through the use of shenyang water bay park function and landscape characteristics is analyzed, combining with the actual situation of shenyang water bay park to determine evaluation index, building three secondary index factors, nine tertiary index factor and 29 four index factors of evaluation index system. Through building the appraisal model of usage of park of shenyang water bay park entrance area, waterfront,recreation area of this three big functions use in-depth evaluation of research, to discover problem analysis, the conclusion is as follows:(1) The satisfaction rating of the entrance area of shenyang shenshui bay park was the lowest, and the score was 3.654, with the park natural elements scoring 3.397, the artificial factor score 3.643, and the management factor score 4.105.(2) The satisfaction rating of the recreation and recreation area in shenyang shenshui bay park was centered, and the score was 3.705, with the park natural elements scoring 3.735, the artificial factor score 4.137, and the management factor score 3.501.(3) The satisfaction rating of the waterfront area of shenyang shenshui bay park was highest, with a score of 4.018, of which the natural elements of the park scored 4.140, the artificial factor scored 3.654, and the management factor scored 3.943.In the park entrance area, the park has the highest score of management elements and the lowest score of natural elements; In the park recreation area, the park has the highest artificial factor score and the lowest management factor score. In the park, the park has the highest natural elements in the park,with the lowest score of the artificial elements,thus the three regions of the park have their own characteristics. The result also indicates that the designers need to adapt the park’s renovation and construction in the future.Accordingly, this paper presents the corresponding improvement measures and optimization Suggestions for the entrance area, recreation area and waterfront area respectively. At the same time, it also hopes to provide reference and reference value for the future development of urban park construction work, management work and evaluation work. |
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