Research On The Guildhall Building Of The Northeast Area In The Background Of Immigration

The movement of immigrants into Sichuan in the late Ming Dynasty and early Qing Dynasty was a large - scale immigration movement in China. It not only changed the pattern of migration from north to south, updated the population distribution in Sichuan and other places, promoted the regional economic development in Sichuan, Also formed a "five-party miscellaneous" of the Sichuan immigrant society.At the same time, this paper, based on the relevant literatures and case studies, analyzes the origin of immigrants into Sichuan, and summarizes the resettlement routes. This paper will combine the geographical and cultural dual connotation of migrants in northeastern Sichuan with the main witness and participant of the immigration movement - hall building,and research on it. This paper summarizes and summarizes the background, distribution and architectural characteristics of this kind of public buildings with special historical mark, time characteristics and cultural connotations in northeastern Sichuan, and explores the evolution of its shape through case study. The impact of the migration movement and the development of immigrant societies. And on this basis to excavate the architectural culture, highlight its cultural products as immigration, not only the "native" self-characteristics of the expression,but also a geographical integration of foreign land; not only the carrier of social folk culture,it is Projections of Prosperity in Immigrant Society. At last, the author analyzes the present situation of the guild hall in northeastern Sichuan, and puts forward some suggestions.Which aims to evoke concern about the living conditions of the people and witnesses of the immigrant culture, so as to establish a good sense of protection and feasible means of protection, so that the immigrant buildings can be preserved, so that its architectural culture in the " Immigration society "to continue.Architectural scale, shape, engineering, artistic evolution of the evolution of its special cultural rise and fall of the tide of the shadow. As Mr. Liang Sicheng description of the characteristics of Chinese architecture, the Northeast Hall building is immigrant culture,immigration Social prosperity and decline of the important witness.