Research On Public Hospital Reform And Development Under The Background Of The Reform Of Public Institutions

The reform of public institutions is an important part of the reform of the administrative system of the public service mechanism of public welfare institutions involved in research, education, culture, health and other fields, is the main body of the reform of institutions in china. And the difficulty of the reform of public institutions in the medical and health units, public hospital is the main medical service system in our country, which belongs to the medical reform "big head", the effectiveness of public hospital reform is directly related to the reform of the medical and health system reform and the success or failure of institutions in china. Therefore,how to effectively promote the reform of public hospitals and institutions under the background of development is an important subject in front of us. Public hospital reform and development under the background of the reform of public institutions, the failure of the public goods theory, social equity theory, new public service theory,government failure and market failure theory as the theoretical basis, is the proper meaning of the reform of institutions, is the necessary requirement to speed up reform of the medical and health system, is an important measure to alleviate the difficult,expensive medical treatment the innovation of the social management and maintenance of the urgent need for social stability. From the point of view of history and logic evolution, reform and development of public hospital in our country and the reform of institutions and the medical and health system reform can be traced to the same origin, interaction and fusion, in the process of reform and development, has made remarkable achievements, there are also many problems can not be ignored,such as the management system is not reasonable, the drug supply the personnel system is not standardized, unscientific and compensation mechanism is not perfect,the price mechanism is not perfect, unfair allocation of resources, the causes for these problems are various, including the lack of awareness of service factors and policy environment needs to be improved, the lack of governance, public virtual concept,economy, system, society etc. dimension. On this basis, the deepening of public hospital reform and development, must follow the separate management office politics, separation, separation of medicine, for-profit and nonprofit separately and the basic idea of people-oriented, public welfare, government led, according to local conditions and the main principles, specifically from the establishment of medicalinstitution management mode innovation, improve the financing mechanisms, the establishment of classification management medical institutions of the system, the optimization of regional planning, improve the system of medical and health institutions of Finance and tax management, the specific operation.