| China's economic development has been keeping a good momentum of growth since the reform and opening, to compare with, the development of Chinese film industry in recent years is more quickly. Chinese film entered its heyday, it not only contribute to the development of the country's industrial structure, but play a pivotal role in the spiritual life of society members. Filmology has been a hot subject of study for a long time, now there are more scholars into it, research the film's impact on society and values, how films influence the development of people and society. This paper, follow the direction of such studies, start to overlooking the view of the social function of the film from a sociological point of view, survey the supporting role of specific film style to human modernization and society development.Development, from a philosophical point of view, it is a change process from start to end, it is the process of constantly updated and changing. Everything are keep changing and developing all the time. In other words, development refers to a process of continuous change. Social development refers to the process of human society forward movement. In vertical perspective, it refers to human society from junior to senior sport and development process. In lateral view, it refers to the social aspects of the development process and the overall movement in a particular stage of social development. These two aspects of cognitive and social development, are inseparable from the members of the society itself change process. Ever since, the study of social development cannot be divorced people in society awareness. Based on this view,combined with Emile ? Durkheim of "all social phenomena are all individual images," the concept of social cognition, the study of social problems with research into the social individual, individuals rise to the study of social studies social problems. In the study of civilian movies propagation characteristics and social function problems,from individual communication effects of type of film to start, take in Development Communication Horizon, linked the civilian film communication and social modernization, explore the functions and utilities of specific film style in socialdimension. Paper integration the "View of Sustainable Development" also created a healthy development theory of a civilian film: Social Responsibility- Civilian Films-Individual Audience- Social Modernization. Hope that through this film system,when the film industry in the pursuit of economic growth, more concerned about the impact of long-term social benefits in order to have the power to promote the healthy development of society at the same time.Civilian film is the main research object of this paper. It used to be a unstandardized “civil concept”, because of the concept of uncertainty and ambiguity,every people have their own words, as a result, this type of film has been a lack of rigorous and standard research. In this paper, the author had read a large number of documents about movie classification, in the second chapter discussed the necessity of civilian film classification, inspired by the concept of film classification of a Shanghai scholar Lanfan, according to the particularity, corresponding and presupposition three major classification essence, from the themes, perspectives, needs, culture four major areas summed up the characteristics of civilian film. Standardized, multi-angle to define civilians movies, movies are no longer just on behalf of the civilian sectors of the general public interest, the need to comply with more "civilian elements." The subsequent sections added the distinction of civilian film, theme movie and grassroots film, clarified some film concept that easy to confuse, laid a solid theoretical foundation for the subsequent civilian film studies.In the study of healing function of civilian film, the third chapter analyzes the mental affects if civilian film to the audience: help the audience to vent their emotions and ultimately guide the audience out of the predicament cure route. At the same time,the author treat the process of civilian film healing function propagate as clinical diagnosis and treatment to disease, the spiritual healing of civilian film contain three steps: find out the cause- analysis pathology- apply medicine according to indications. Then, with Durkheim's theory, explore the association between individual contradictions and social contradictions, that is, individual contradictions constituted and reacted to social contradictions, the two rely on each other, inseparable. Based on Maslow's theory, individual contradictions and social contradictions are matched, the influence of films on individuals can extended to social dimension, derivate the influence that civilian film on society. So, the healing function of civilian film guide individuals to alleviate self-contradictory, and rise to social groups by individuals,then play a healing function to whole society.Except the above qualitative research, the fourth chapter the author used thepractice of survey research methods, questionnaire design aspects, dissemination of results in real life the actual investigation of civilians in the film cure function,providing first-hand data for the objective dissemination of research civilian film.Questionnaire design has an effect on the spread of civilian movie audience questionnaire, which contains the civilian audience likeability of the film, the audience recognition and reasons for choosing the film and the emotional and spiritual counseling after watching civilian film. At last, quantitative analysis the collected effective data, data analysis the long-term effects of audience after watching civilian films. Further confirm(or disprove) the hypothesis of this paper by data: civilian film has its healing function, plays a certain role in social development processing.Combined with the questionnaire, in order to ensure a series of open-ended questions are not limited by objective options, we also designed the depth interview, face to face interviews with persons being investigated, collect the cognition, propagation effect and suggestions of civilian film at all aspects.The last chapter, the author combined the result of above qualitative and quantitative studies, analyzed the civilian film and movie market development rules,come up with some suggestions that civilian film should persist in the future development: clear film classification, cultivate a stable film watching group, rely on policy guidance at first, gradually movie towards innovative market at last, adopt positive marketing, propagate films in multi-dimension way. Meanwhile, we hope civilian film not departing from the civilian people, in the people's interests as the starting point, economic and social benefits all catch, with its own film type features,combined with the characteristics of the major social contradictions, bold innovation,abandon conventional “planarity”, “symbolic” and “formulistic” characters and plot setting, in production process pursue a fine production, not only to sell the “story” and“feeling”, listen enjoy and visual impact are needed for a movie, civilian film's screen shots should be individuation, stylize and branding. Only the civilian films which follow the new tendency can mental therapy and emotion healing for communitarian subtly, help alleviate the pressure of reality and social contradictions of the masses,thus promoting the development of our country's modernization. |
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