The Research On YiWenLeiJu’s “Fu” Literature

YiWenLeiJu is a very early encyclopedias existing in our country, with a complete compilation style.It refers to a lot of ancient books and holds a lot of poem and Fu, all of these provide a lot of valuable information for us to study the literature before the Tang Dynasty. This book has a higher literature and literature value.In this paper we take the Fu literature received under the YiWenLeiJu’s Fu as the research object, Through specific statistical collation, analysis of the characteristics of YiWenLeiJu included Pre-Ching Dynasty to Wei Dynasty’s Fu literature.And take the Qiti Fu, Travel Fu and Grief Fu as examples to summarize the YiWenLeiJu record Fu literature’s value and defect. Explore the YiWenLeiJu’s contribution in Fu literature’s arrangement, classification and collection,to further promote the development and utilization of YiWenLeiJu.There are 874 Fu, 11 preface, 293 subtitles under YiWenLeiJu’s Fu literature, involve39 categories, about 230 Fu writers. YiWenLeiJu creates the ”Things in front, Text in back ” compilation style original and continue to use the ” classification taxonomy”’s literature arrangement way put the Fu literature into the different category.The YiWenLei Ju’s authors put the Qiti Fu into Zawen Part, reflects the similar viewpoint on Zawen with the WenXinDiaoLong’s author LiuXie. But the difference is YiWenLeiJu’s authors began to realize the Qiti and the Fu’s similarity and the division of other works on Zawen Part is more organized. Reflects YiWenLeiJu relatively clear classification consciousness.The travel theme is a cultural tradition, the SuiChuFu in YiWenLeiJu is the first Travel Fu in our country, it influenced by The Book Of Song and Chuci. There are 21 Travel Fu in YiWenLeiJu and most of them are chanting history fu, embodies the concept of “visit to meditate on the past,walking while creation”, reflects YiWenLeiJu authors Unity and not multifarious classification consciousness.Grief Fu has the most Fu recorded in YiWenLeiJu’s total 293 subtitles. It can dividedinto three types, involve Lament Fu, Widow Fu, the Fu of sigh time and world. Although the Grief Fu’s authors out-of-sequence when they were recorded by YiWenLeiJu, but YiWenLeiJu pays more attention to “demonstrate the ending with the origin”than The Selection Of Literary Works, At the same time the classification of the Fu is more exquisite and accurate in the division of the feelings, and gives consideration to the content and title and and other aspects of the text, reflects the more reasonable compiling concept of YiWenLeiJu.