A Research Of Morpheme Group In Contemporary Chinese

There are a large number of multi-syllable words in the modern Chinese vocabulary system,such as "???","???" and so on.We generally believe that the internal structure of such words is hierarchical.However,the constituent at the first level in these words(such as "??","??")how to qualitative,the answer is no agreement.It is necessary to study the nature of these language constituent and the problem of the morpheme division of multi-syllable composites and the mechanism of polysemy words.In this paper,the three syllable words in the Modern Chinese Dictionary(6th Edition)and the Modern Chinese Standard Dictionary(2nd Edition)are used as corpus to delineate the above language components.On the basis of analyzing a large number of corpus,this paper studies the nature characteristics and the regular pattern in the semantic,word-making activities.The article is divided into five parts:The first chapter is the introduction,introduces the research object,the source of the corpus and the research method,and briefly discusses the research of the predecessors' scholars on the subject.The second chapter mainly includes:clarifying the concept of "??" and "??",defining the connotation and nature of "morpheme group"(???),and analyzing the content,characteristic and function of morpheme group.The third chapter chooses the temporary morpheme group collected as the research object,examines the semantic attribute focusing situation,and explains the constructive mechanism of the temporary morpheme group from the angle of"attribute focus" theory.The fourth chapter mainly analyzes the semantic category conversion phenomenon which embodied the condensed morpheme group in the process of word creation.Including the phenomenon that the verb-solidification morpheme group changes from the category of behavior to the category of personality in the process of making the word.The noun morpheme group will change from the category of things to the category of personality in the process of making the word reflecting cognitive mechanism of the "metaphor" and "metonymy".The fifth chapter mainly describes the various "structural meaning" embodied in the process of participating in the process of word formation,from which the relationship between meaning and morpheme is understood.