The Study Of The Research On Leisure Poems Of Bai Juyi By Japanese Sinologists

The research of Bai Juyi has always been a hotpot in Chinese Sinology,especially after the 1980s.The aspect of Bai Juyi paying attention to his own moral uplift without thought of others became a new research hotpot.And the research of his "leisurely poem" which embodied his "innocent and good" spirit was also more and more.At the same time,domestic scholars for Bai Juyi "Leisure Poetry" research results are also more fruitful,but the research perspective and research focus are different.Domestic scholar researchers are more from the big aspect,while the Japanese scholars are more from small mining,especially the details.Therefore,it is necessary to introduce,sort out and discriminate the Japanese scholars of "leisure poetry" research results and their research perspective and main insights.This paper focuses on the creative reasons,creative stages and ideological connotations of Bai Juyi's "leisure poem",and uses the method of "collating and reading" to pay more attention to the academic opinions and methods proposed by Chinese and Japanese scholars in this field.Based on the research results of Bai Juyi's "leisure poem",this paper makes a re-study of the study of Bai Juyi's "leisure poem",including the concept of "leisure poem",the cause and the external study of"leisure poem" creation,the content and style of "leisure poem" and the thought embodied in it.The discussion is from the point of the external causes and internal causes of literary creation to make a comprehensive investigation on Bai Juyi's"leisure poem".On the concept of "leisure poem" and the division of standards,Japanese scholars believe that the concept of "leisure poetry" can be explained from two aspects:"leisure" and "fitness",both in the discussion of the "leisure" aesthetic significance of the inquiry,and on the "appropriate" cultural spirit of the source.It is different from defining the spirit of "leisure".Japanese scholars believe that "leisure" is an important basis for the division of "leisure poem",but also need to pay close attention to the subjective creative intentions of Bai Juyi,therefore,part of the leisure poems,political tendencies contained in the "leisure" fun.On the creative reasons of "leisure poem",Japanese scholars pay more attention to the external causes of poetry creation,and use the "allegory poem" as well as the poet's character as reference.On the creative stage of Bai Juyi's "leisure poem",the Japanese scholars made a careful study on the transformation of Bai Juyi's "poor condition",and made a distinction with the domestic Bai Juyi study community.On the basis of the elaboration of Bai Juyi's"leisure poem",the Japanese scholars can deduce the study of Bai Juyi's acceptance of Confucianism,Buddhism and Taoism,and the impact of the thought of "occidental poem" on the "leisure poetry".Based on the re-study of the research results of the Japanese scholar Bai Juyi's "leisure poem",this paper focuses on analyzing its academic value and research limitations,and aims to provide the academic reference from the foreign scholars to deepen the research of Bai Juyi's "leisure poem".