The Analysis Of Song Ci's Length Evolution

In the selection of various songs can be found in the Northern Song Dynasty,the word is mostly small order,and the end of the Southern Song Dynasty for the long tone.It is speculated that the length of Song Ci has a gradual evolution of the process.Through the quantitative analysis of 20647 words in "The Complete Song Ci",it can be seen that the length of the Song Dynasty has experienced a process from short to long.Mainly in two aspects,one is the word song gradually become more;Second,the song in the small order gradually reduced,in the tone,long tone gradually increased.There are many reasons for this phenomenon.The first is the reason of music,Song Ci is a very musical style,the mainstream view of the Song Dynasty Ci language that the word "happy music",but in the course of the development of reality,the word appeared from the trend of music."Music" of this road,after Zhou Bangyan,Jiang Kui,Wu Wenying,Zhang Yan,Zhou Mi,who inherited and developed,more and more elegant,and elegant words in the rhythm of the need to ease the need to think about the arrangement,In addition to the content of the expression of the word,in order to express richer content,the way the word more people choose long tone,plus not A small number of people choose a good at,long tone card,write a few words at one time,directly lead to an increase in long tone.In the aspect of the view of morality,the view of Ci in the Song Dynasty experienced the transformation of "the word for the trail,the word for the bright body,the poem Zhuang Mei" to "the poem as the word","the word",The status of Song Ci step by step to enhance the people's attention,is the song of the art,the content is more abundant,and promote the length of Song Song increase.In the practice of the poet writing,Liu Yong vigorously created the slow tone long tone,Su Shi "to poetry as the word",Zhou Bangyan,Jiang Kui on the words of the efforts of elegance,and then Xin Qi disease "to the word"With their own creative practice step by step to develop a long tune of heaven and earth.The evolution of the length of the Song Dynasty has far-reaching significance.In the content of the Song Dynasty characterization of the Song Dynasty culture is more abundant,Song in the development process,its content is constantly enriched,more and more people,things,love is written into the word,to a certain extent,the song became a bearing A Great Carrier of the Song Dynasty Culture.Although there are a lot of small orders also pass a certain cultural connotation,but small order due to short length,pay attention to depict the local atmosphere and simple emotions,with the increase in the number of words and the use of long tone,Song Ci For the rich and specific,from the word to spy on the cultural style of the Song Dynasty and the Song of the living status quo.Its order culture,ritual culture,flower culture and feast culture in the long tone has a more vivid performance.In the art,the art of Song Ci is more superb.As the length of Song Ci increases,the space expands,and in the time and space,the simple jump from the small order to the long jump in the long jump,there is even a "The flow of words is leaping;the length of the Song Ci is increased,and the description of the characters in the words is more delicate,no longer confined to the small order of the glimpse of the characters,but the appearance of the characters,demeanor,language,action,psychological are meticulous description;In the emotional expression,it is because the length of Song Ci increased,making emotional expression more and more superb,from the most simple "straight express"to "financial situation in the King,by King lyric" and then "according to scenery,Sustenance".