The Study On The Descriptors Of Complete Works Of The Editorials In People's Daily

The previous studies of the "Complete Works of The People's Daily Editorial " mainly related to following areas: journalism,political science,information science and linguistics.The research in the field of linguistics was mainly embodied in the study of vocabulary,grammar and text in different periods.It also included the study of lexical statistics and the study of the meaning of high frequency nouns in different periods to examine the development face of social history.But it rarely involved with comparison studies of key words of co-occurrence and history.This topic is based on the "Complete Works of The People's Daily Editorial " to compare the key words in different periods.In order to confer the trace of new China's historical development through the "Complete Works of The People's Daily Editorial ",it is best to find out the year-old keywords with the historical imprint.With the help of HyConcV3.9.9,We sorted out verbs,adjectives,nouns,names and other words in the "Complete Works of The People's Daily Editorial ".And with the human intervention,we extracted the verbs and adjectives which possessed the nature of the noun and compared them to nouns one by one.we found that most of them are included in the noun.The remaining returned to the editorial original and combined them with the nouns.For the sake of research,we still call these words as nouns.And then use the law of Sun Qinglan Qi Fu which proposed the formula of high-frequency definition to extract the words of high frequency which are what we need.In the process of the study of the key words,we summed up the system of Mr.Zhan weiDong's "Ninety-Five Project",the view of the semantic classification of the nouns in Mr.Wang Yu's “the study of modern Chinese nouns”,and the analysis and description of the meaning and description theory model of lexical components-lexical structure analys,we developed a keyword classification criteria.According to the criteria,we classified the key words of "Complete Works of The People's Daily Editorial ",and the established the subject list.We were from the perspective of the number of words,the frequency of using,the type and add and exit,and we compare the key words in the period of the Liberation-war Period ? National Economic Recovery and Socialist Transformation Period?the Period of All-round Socialist Construction?the Period of “Cultural Revalution and the Period of Ending wandering to Reform and Opening-up.we examined the trace of social history development through a comparative analysis of the New Year 's Key Words in the Complete Works of People' s Daily,.We have the following understanding:firstly,We can understand the changes of the international pattern and the development of new China,such as the development of different countries in perspective of every years ' plans and tasks.second,with the change of time and space,the change of social environment reflects the development and change of lexical system,and the development of vocabulary can also hint the change of social and cultural environment.last,it can promote the reversing of “the list of Chinese subject ” to reformulate the statistics,classification,comparison and analysis of the authoritative "People's Daily".