| With the progress of the time and the continuous development of market-oriented economy,the level of productive forces and people’s living quality have enhanced constantly and tremendously.As tourism becomes an important channel,through which,people can amuse and entertain themselves,reinforce their experience and experience this great world,B&B,which is an emerging industry that’s attached to the tourism industry,has risen at the right moment.Nowadays,the concept of B&B has gradually been recognized in public.In brief,B&B is accommodation that’s provided to the travelers by taking advantage of the idle space of the host’s residence and integrating certain conditions,such as the local customs,history,nature,aesthetic trend,and fishery and animal husbandry,etc.Unlike traditional hotels,B&B has attracted a considerable number of travelers with its unsophisticated,diversified,ecological and economical accommodation experience.Furthermore,it has also become a new channel,through which,the travelers can experience the novelties and local resources during the journey.Based on the current development trend of B&B,in-depth analysis and research will be conducted in this paper from the perspective of philosophy,aesthetics and design under the title On the Application of the Spiritual Sequence in Nizan’s Scholar Painting in the Creation of B&B Space---Chongqing is Taken as an Example.Nizan is a celebrated scholar,painter and poet in the turning of Yuan and Ming Dynasty in China.He highly advocated the feeling of lightness.liberation from vulgarity and literary appraisal,and strived for joys throughout his paintings.His works,which were always isolated from the original form and appearance of objects,highlighted in romantic charm in art and the construction of cultural connotation and artistic conception.His works,which are of profound philosophical connotation,are not specific description of the reality,but demonstration of the painter’s unique understanding of specific sceneries in his heart and further reflection of the painter’s colorful inner feelings by converting realistic into freehand painting after the processing of subjectivity.The standard of constructing a B&B,in which,travelers can “live,travel,view and leave” is considered as the longitude,and the “vivid spirit and charm,and exquisite and delicate gardens” in Nizan’s paintings are considered as the latitude,through which,the intention of Nizan’s paintings can be “refracted” into a three-dimensional space which truly exists.This research is of important theoretical value and practical significance to the implementation of the application of traditional culture in the contemporary spatial environment.Although B&Bs in Chongqing have yielded dramatic development for the time being,they are not quite mature.The majority of B&Bs are merely a substitute of cheap hotels,and their only role is to satisfy the essential demand of accommodation and alleviate the financial burden of out-traveling.However,because of the rough spatial division,cheap experiencing,single and boring function,and disordered management,they can no longer satisfy people’s current aesthetic sentiment and diversified experience.At present,Chongqing B&B manifests a deficiency in unified and effective means in supervision,and consequently,the whole type of business is relatively disordered.As a product attached to the tourism industry,B&B coincides with the current direction of consumption and takes small groups(family relatives or friends)as the carrier.It is of tremendous development space,vitality,high rate of return and effectiveness.The existing B&Bs in Chongqing are considered as the sample in this paper,in which,such data as natural features and B&B distribution is collected,and specific research materials and analytical samples are acquired.Through the organization of the materials,the type,characteristics,cause of formation and deficiencies are scientifically concluded and systematically analyzed.This paper is constituted of six chapters.In the first chapter,an overview is provided to the research topic,methods and framework formation.In the second chapter,the evolution and management pattern of B&B in various countries and regions are included.In the third chapter,the advantages and questions that exist in the current development of B&B industry in Chongqing are analyzed and summarized.In the fourth chapter,the cognition and summary of Nizan and the spiritual train of thought and sequence in his works are included.In the fifth chapter,the feasibility of the strategies and methods of constructing the future development of Chongqing B&Bs is analyzed.In the sixth chapter,the expectations and prospects of the development of B&Bs in Chongqing are provided.Through the integration of the methods of literature research,practical case study and field investigation in writing,the profound spiritual connotation in Nizan’s scholar paintings is integrated with the spatial construction of B&Bs under the existing geographical conditions of Chongqing,hoping to bring some strategies and methods that can be taken a reference in the design of B&Bs in Chongqing. |