Perspective presents depth of space in the two-dimensional space,is the necessary essential knowledge when the space of animation scene is created and the three-dimensional image of objects is accurately expressed.Perspective can help us to make the imagination into images,presents the objects three-dimensional,with sense of space,therefore the design of animation scenes are vivid,real,enhances the credibility of the virtual world.In addition,perspective could be functional as language performance like other elements: composition,color,shadow etc,has an influence on plot and sentiment atmosphere of the film.The same scene brings completely different feelings to audience due to the differences of view point,perspective,eye levels and range of visibility.The creativity and presumption of animation made the importance of perspective in the creation of animation scenes,by applying perspective reasonably and accurately,not only it enhances the visual sense of pictures,highlights the impacts but also sets the mood,stands out the theme,conveys multiple complicated sentiments and the original intentions of creator.Animation are achievements of visualizing natural movements or forms based on the description of play scripts,it doesn’t rely on one single scene to represent all,but to convey the story by presenting multiple scenes via camera in a well organized way.In order to achieve the vividness and rich visuality,make the animation more impact and intense,the animation scenes are always in the movements with changes,scenes are connected with different missions,well organized to fulfill a complete story.The unique camera language turns the written language into animation scenes,and the changes of perspectives are included in these animation scenes.The different cameras,different viewpoints brings different spaces and perspectives.Applying perspectives properly according to the overall conceptions of the film during the process of animation scenes,is the necessary principle of animation creations.This article explores various visual impacts of different perspectives under different conditions from the point of views of the eye level,centre position,sight distance and three perspective ways(The parallel perspective,angular perspective and oblique perspective),and how to choose and handle during the proceed of animation creating.Due to the specialty of animation,this article analyzed the impacts of exaggerate perspectives to animation particularly,summarized the common applied perspective ways in animations which doesn’t usually being applied at the other forms of art,and compare the impacts to animations between focus perspective and cavalier perspective with typical examples and analyzed the advantages and disadvantages of each.This article also analyzed the different space conception between east and west according to the concept of perspective,in aim to make clear to the audience about the rules of perspectives being applied to animation,help audience understand how perspective works at animation from plentiful examples. |