In The Government Under The Control Of The Change From 1949 To 1966 In Fujian Shoushan Stone Carving Art Industry

Before liberation,because of the battles and all kinds of social aspects,the ShouShan stone carving art industry was in an anarchic management and disordered state entirely.This point can be revealed from the living conditions and educated manners of the industry practitioner during that period.In addition,the entire industry was more individualized in management,supply,production,sales.It is self-sufficient and self-marketing.Under government supervision and regulation,ShouShan stone carving art industry produces two different styles of artistic genre of "Donmen faction" and"Ximen faction",their artistic subject matter and form emphasised on the traditional deities,such as flowers,birds and so on.After the founding of new China,during 1949-1966 years of planned economy,the government had carried socialist transformation for ShouShan stone carving art industry,under the government regulation it was converted from previous individualized model into cooperative pattern in management,supply,production and sales.In addition living environment and traditional model of practitioners also changed from personal type into contract type,they behaved themselves normally in pay,values and manners,as well as ideological subject and style,and the establishment of modern arts and crafts education institute.Under this circumstance the industry cultivated a group of national arts and crafts master,they laid a solid foundation.for ShouShan stone carving art industry.