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On Objectification Thought Of Marx's "Economic And Philosophical Manuscripts Of 1844"

Posted on:2016-07-01Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:C F FuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2336330479487292Subject:Marxist philosophy
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
In the "Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts of 1844", Marx further studies alienation and unity between subject and object respectively from economics and philosophy field, especially in criticizing alienation theory of Hegel and Feuerbach's objectivity thought, forming his own objectification which elaborates in the foundation of practical dialectics and historical materialism, and then to regard alienation as the result of objectification activity in the special stage, and explore the road beyond alienation——the practical Communism.Marx objectification thought refers to theoretical formation in which people in order to infinitely approach free and constantly in the process of dealing with the objectivity to achieve self-confirmation, self-realization and self-transcendence of the active process. the essence of objectification is realistic process of essential power, namely the implementation process of personal liberty. It not only can be understood as the process of dialectical unity of the subject and object basing on the practice from the perspective of elements, but also can be understood as the dialectical unification process of objectification of subject and subjection of object in dealing with people and object, also can be regarded as the freedom realization course of self-verification, self-realization and self-beyond from the perspective of motivation, or can be comprehended as the implementation and expansion course of human practice activity or work activity from the perspective of mediation, even can be understood as the people's freedom comprehensive development procedure from the angle of subject etc. Basing on the objectification of ideas, Marx fundamentally solves "binary opposition" problems of human and nature, man and society, people and people, man and himself, materialism and idealism, objectification and self-recognition, existence and essence in the private ownership, further points out that the history of the world is based on human objectification activity. Marx's objectification idea advocates the communist ideology which is based on practical criticism and personal freedom comprehensive development is not only crossed and promoted by Marx's later text, and of specific, reality, criticism, totality "flag" which is drawn by objectification thought also obtains the "positive response" of criticized modern philosophy of subjectivity and its result of contemporary philosophy thought and ideological trend.Excepting for the introduction, the other four chapters of this paper respectively is Marx's objectification "root-seeking", "investigation", "presentation" and "progress" On the whole can be seen as the formation and development of Marx's objectification thought; and also be regarded as Marx's objectification thought in the past, present and future three dimensions of "appearance". The author tries to exactly "paint" the portrait of the Marx's objectification thought though discussing the origin of thought, "meaning", "border" and "new development" of the Marx's objectification thought, so as to locate and answer the present problem of alienation and finally, and in the end to raise my own some thinking on the development of people.
Keywords/Search Tags:Objectification, Alienation, Dialectic, Human development
PDF Full Text Request
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