The Research On Government Network Public Opinion Early Warning Mechanism

With the development of modern information technologies, Internet media becomes the public information dissemination and "Viewpoint distributing center". While the Internet open and latent characteristics can easily lead to public opinion into public crisis, which poses great challenges to government management. The "Thirteen-Five" plan recommends strengthening the construction of Internet ideological and cultural positions, developing positive Web culture and purifying the network environment. The online public opinion alerting is a government public crisis management in public administration. A prospective, comprehensive early-warning mechanism is capable of curbing the crisis worsening, avoiding crisis eruption and maintaining social stability.In recent years, as an extension of the public management function, network early warning work has been paid to much attention and the related technology systems emerge in endlessly. Network early warning has been attached great importance to by the governments at all levels, including the central level. The governance of risk society, government management and crisis management is the basic theory here. Firstly, confirms the definition of the concept of network public opinion and the characteristics such as hidden, freedom, and irrational. Through objective analyzing of our country network public opinion early warning situation, further analyzing the formation of the "Trinity" of Internet management pattern. Secondly, through analyzing the disadvantages of current network early warning mechanism, points out the present situation of our network early warning work. According to the mechanism of the formation and development of network public opinion constructs the early warning mechanism, which aims at overcoming the shortcomings of the current design. Through establishing the index system, with the various problems in the field of concrete social as the basis of index selection, here creatively constructs network public opinion monitor and analyze two relatively independent and mutually reinforcing index system. Finally, through combining the experience of the United States, South Korea and other countries emphasizes the positive impacts of the laws and regulations, industry self-discipline and calls on the government to strengthen the governance concept and the other main network public opinion to improve self-discipline and coordination.Through the constructive study, the realization of the network systematically work comes true and the importance of early warning mechanism has been strengthened. The index system is constituted by the public opinion monitoring and analysis of two relatively independent system. Through the field of social security index of refining highlights the reality feasibility of network early warning work. As network early warning to the government's attention to heat up, under the joint efforts of government departments and scholars from all works of life, our country of network early warning mechanism will be perfected gradually and puts positive effects on network culture.