Family Farms In Our Country Legal System Research

As a new family farm agricultural production mode of operation,it is in the family business as the main business,managing their own land or land transfer income through market-led approach to rural and other agricultural land of household contract management as the foundation,is,at the same time income obtained in this form plays an important role in the total income of business entities.Currently in the development of family farms is still in the pilot phase,a total of 33 demonstration sites,hoping to accumulate experience through the operation of the respective demonstration sites;lack of relevant operating experience,demonstration process will inevitably encounter various difficulties,lack of legal system is an important aspect.This is mainly reflected in the establishment of the relevant market,the legal system,legislative and market regulatory regimes of these three aspects.Effectiveness of existing laws and regulations rank low level of development around the regulations uneven;in particular the absence of regulation of the family farm market access legal system,has not yet formed a national registry system,the implementation of laws and regulations in different regions there is a big difference;the lack of legal regulations on the family farm market exit problems,the lack of clear conditions and regulate their exit behavior.In particular the family farm system construction issues are: the legal status of the family farm is not clear,theorists recognized their legal status are also large differences;the qualification of the family farm operators identified the lack of a unified standard;some of the operators for their own interests unfair competition to take some measures,even unable to effectively ensure the quality and production process safety.So that only the macro-control and security aspects of the legal system combine to effectively guarantee the healthy and rapid development of the family farm market,the country.Some developed countries of the world through long-term practice has accumulated a wealth of experience and in terms of legal and institutional system,and have carried out relevant innovation,one of the more prominent countries are the United States,Japan and France.Mainly reflected in: First,at the national level have set up corresponding laws,regulations and institutional system,safeguard the legal status of family farms from the national level;secondly in terms of finance,banking,science and technology,but also its growing offer great convenient.Learn from the advanced experience of Western countries on the family farm in the process of historical development can be seen in the establishment of legal and institutional system is an important prerequisite and guarantee its healthy and rapid development.It should be clear point of departure for laws that effectively protect the various rights and interests of farmers enjoyed the ultimate goal of an effective and rapid increase the level of development and the quality of family farms,the basic principle is to give full play to market regulation and macro-control combined with the intrinsic base through the creation of family farm land transfer legal system,promote family-run farm-scale external conditions are conducive to the establishment of the development of family farms taxation,finance,science and technology system.