The Analysis Of The Protection To Farmers' Share-buying Rights In Farmland Limited Company

Nowadays,it is the prime time for traditional agricultural to transit into modernized one.At the same time,it is vital to have agricultural business at scale.Besides,there is the possibility for land contractual management rights to own its stake with the help of “three rights division”.The essence of pooling of contractual right of farmland is to maintain farmers contractual right and they can become a shareholder with managerial authority and also.The company of buying shares with farmland is the one that aims at contracting land-using rights.The shareholders are called farmers shareholders who buy shares with management right of the land contract,and the other are called non-farmer shareholders.Because of the specialty,there are many differences between famer shareholders and non-famer ones.The rights of famer shareholders are very likely to be threatened,due to the inherent weaknesses as well as the lack of relevant law protection.Such a threat may exist while and after the foundation of a company.In order to prevent shareholder's rights from being threatened and increase the income of farmers,we should enact specific regulations with professional people joined when the company initially operates.We should establish the agricultural land evaluation system and strengthen government supervision.Besides,establish a mechanism for investment and collection and allow the farmland to pay in batches.While the company still exists,the voting power,distribution of profits and the transferring of stock right should be rationally allocated,in the consideration of both preferred shares and the specialty between famer's shareholders and contractual right of farmland.During the clearing,considering the function of stable land management by lower cost,the allocation of residual property and unrealized gains should be preserved.