The Spread Of The History Of The Communist Party Of The Soviet Union (Bolsheviks) In Early Years Of New China (1949—1956)

The History of the Communist Party of the Soviet(Bolsheviks)(Short Course)is a book that has a profound influence on the history of the communist movement,In the Soviet Union,experts and scholars called it "Marxist-Leninist basic knowledge of the encyclopedia",In China,Mao Zedong regarded it as "the highest synthesis and summary of the communist movement of the whole world".Since Short Course publiced in 1938,it became the focus Object of Marxism-Leninism.In China,as early as the Yan'an period,the Chinese Communist Party will be included as a study of Marxism-Leninism "reading bibliography".After the founding of People 's Republic of China,once again set off the spread of this book upsurge.In the early days of the founding of People 's Republic of China,our country began to change from new democracy to socialism.This raised more urgent demands for further strengthening the study and dissemination of Marxist-Leninist theory.At the same time,the change of the status of the Communist Party of China and the experience accumulated during the period of the democratic revolution have provided the conditions and guarantee for the study and dissemination of Marxism-Leninism theory.It was in this historical context.The Communist Party of China once again choosed Short Course as a text to promote and study Marxism-Leninism in People's Republic of China.From the establishment of People's Republic of China to the the end of the three transformation.Under the leadership of the CPC Central Committee,National people from top to bottom,focused on the dialectical materialism and historical materialism,socialist construction theory,agricultural cooperation theory,the theory of party building and the history of the Communist Party(cloth)and other content of the Short Course for a systematic,organized communication in three historical stages.The spread of the Short Course at the beginning of the founding of People 's Republic of China has had an important impact on the domestic system of learning and mastering Marxism-Leninism theory,promoting the development of Marxist popularization and the theory and practice of socialist construction.But it was undeniable that the Short Course as a concentrated embodiment of the Soviet model,coupled with the People 's Republic of China dogma-style communication,understanding this book,this has had a negative impact on the popularization of Marxism and the localization of Marxism in China,Therefore,whether it was to treat the Short Course or the Soviet experience,should be a scientific attitude,seeking truth from facts,actively and effectively promote the popularization of Marxism and the localization of Marxism in China.