Study On The Criminal Reconciliation System

Criminal reconciliation is defined that the injuring party show sincerely repentance,and reached a settlement with the victim by the way of compensation or an apology etc.Then the judicial authority don't pursue criminal responsibility or give the lenient punishment,in specific criminal cases.Criminal reconciliation is a kind of special criminal procedure,it is easy to be operated,not only to streamline the litigation process,improve judicial efficiency,and also to resolve the contradiction between the offender and the victim,repair the damaged social relations between the two sides.Since code of criminal procedure was revised in 2012,China formally established the criminal reconciliation system.The criminal reconciliation system is a new thing in China,there existed a series of problems in legislation and practice,such as the narrow applicable scope,the less method,and without supervision mechanism.Therefore,the article research and analysis it with a view to help the criminal reconciliation get through difficult situations.This paper is divided into four parts,the first part is about the historical background,concept,characteristics and value of criminal reconciliation system.The second part introduces the current situation and problems of criminal procedure system in legislation and judicial practice in China.The third part analyzes the system of foreign similar criminal reconciliation and its enlightenment to our country.The fourth part make the corresponding suggestions based on the problems existing in the current criminal reconciliation system in our country.