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A Study Of The Policy Of The South China Sea In Obama Administration

Posted on:2018-02-21Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X WeiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2346330515465894Subject:International politics
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The long-standing problem in the South China Sea is a matter of controversy between China and the countries concerned about the sovereignty of the Nansha Islands and the jurisdiction of adjacent maritime areas. It is both a historical issue and territorial sovereignty, but also the issue of international law and economic resources,because it involves a large number of countries,involving a wide range,it is difficult to be completely resolved in a short time, but the end of the cold war to 2009, the South China Sea dispute parties Can be in a series of communication and dialogue mechanism under the control of differences, live in harmony. In 2009, the United States in the "Asia-Pacific rebalancing" under the banner of strategic direction eastward, but also gradually took the opportunity to compete in the South China Sea,the United States, the United States in the South China Sea, The intervention is carried out in an orderly manner through clear policy guidance, from the moral preaching of "freedom of navigation and observance of international law" to the so-called demands of "related to national interests and ensuring order order" and then to "cruise the South China Sea and win over ASEAN" Action. The United States of the spoiler to the South China Sea problem gradually from the "hidden" into"dominant", but also makes the dispute between the disputed countries intensified, a small range of friction constantly, the situation situation in the region open and close,very unstable.Obama's first term,the United States implemented a package to stimulate the domestic economic recovery plan, but also successfully achieved the withdrawal from the Middle East and West Asia. During its second term, the major diplomatic borders of the United States were transferred to the Asia-Pacific region,and there was a fierce game between China and the United States in the South China Sea region. The South China Sea policy formulated by the United States has obvious "targeting China" from the original intention, content, purpose and means. Since the international financial crisis in 2009, the pattern of world power has changed significantly: the continued decline of the United States and the continuous rise of China, especially in the South China Sea region, the United States is facing a decline in influence, geopolitical situation is grim, ally alienation, China "strategic expansion", The economic interests of a series of so-called predicament, these elements constitute the United States to develop the South China Sea policy starting point.The United States is the world's most good at developing foreign policy in the country, Obama's policy of the South China Sea to pass the US government on the South China Sea issue of the basic position, attitude and value orientation, covering the United States to deal with the general principles and spirit of the South China Sea,The regional diplomatic action and military deployment provided a basic logical train of thought for US leaders to speak on the South China Sea. Through the study of the US South China Sea policy, you can clearly analyze the United States in the South China Sea region, "what have been done, how to do and why do this?" From the policy level of US diplomacy and military action have a holistic grasp and understanding , For China's response and counterattack to provide a more sound theoretical recommendations.This period is limited to the Obama administration, this period the United States not only developed a system of the South China Sea policy, but also put into practice and achieved the desired effect, it may be Trump government inheritance and continuation. The second part elaborates the formation process, the main content and the basic characteristics of the Obama administration's policy on the South China Sea,the third part introduces the implementation effect of the policy, the fourth part of the United States, the United States, the United States and the United States, The future of the South China Sea policy has been forecasted and some countermeasures have been put forward. From the perspective of classical realism, the struggle between power and interests between China and the United States is doomed to the game between China and the United States on the South China Sea issue will become more and more normal, which requires us to do long-term plans and planning.
Keywords/Search Tags:the South China Sea issue, Sino-US relations, security dilemma, Asia-Pacific rebalancing strategy
PDF Full Text Request
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