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The Historical Evolution,the Cause And The Impact On The Political Life Of Russian Party Of Power

Posted on:2018-01-19Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X G LiuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2346330515987599Subject:Foreign political system
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After the disintegration of the former Soviet Union and the establishment of the Russian Federation,the implementation of Westernization reform in Russia and the implementation of multi-party politics changed the original Soviet Communist Party's one party ruling political pattern.Russia's political party system is special-no ruling party's multiparty politics.Party of Power is the core of political party.So the study of political parties to understand Russia's multi-party politics and political system has far-reaching significance.The first chapter of this paper is mainly to briefly introduce the history of Russia's multi-party politics:from disorder to order,chaos to the standardization and institutionalization.Russia's multi-party politics has gone through three stages,the Russian multi-party politics in the embryonic period,the Russian multi-party in the establishment and development period and the multi-party in the political standardization period.Through three stages of development,Russia's multi-party politics gradually matured.This paper begins with the second chapter to enter the core Party of Power of the paper.First of all,it defines the connotation of Party of Power in Russian,summarizes the historical evolution of Party of Power and compares the similarities and differences with other political parties.I think that it is the party established by the rulers and it severs the rulers from the function,then I also makes a comparative analysis with the western ruling party.The biggest difference is that it is not in charge of state power.Party of Power in Russian has experienced the Russian Democratic Choice Party,our homeland-the Russian movement and the Russian unity party,whose background,the initial form,the composition and the ideology have a lot of similarities.However,due to the different background of the three political parties in different times,the intensity of central support and the political power of their own construction and the strength of competitors,Yeltsin Time's two Parties of Power declined,with the better development of the Russian unity party.Russia does not appear the ruling party,but the emergence of Party of Power palys a similar function,which is related to the authority of the centralized political and cultural traditions.In this centralized political tradition,Russia carry out the super presidential system,puting forward the idea of sovereign democracy.The power of the parliament is greatly weakened,coupled with the political party's own shortcomings and the immaturity of civil society,the Russian president chooses the Party of Power to replace the ruling party.Rulers and the Russian people lay emphasis on the stability and do not want to make a big change to the existing political system.Besides these reasons,the direct cause of the appearance of Party of Power in Russian is the need for mutual benefit between the rulers and the political elite.Party of Power in Russian is the core of Russia's political activities and has had an important influence on Russia's political life.The effectiveness of Party of Power guaranteed the smooth passage and implementation of the Presidential resolution,and guaranteed the president and his successor to be elected president,absorbing a large number of political elite to participate in political management,promoting the Russian citizens political socialization,maintaining the Russian political order.But we must also understand that the main role of Party of Power in Russian is to safeguard the interests of the rulers,and thus to Russia's political life has brought a lot of adverse effects.It hindered the development of Russian political democratization.The Party of Power in the future political life still occupies a very important position,but with the revitalization of Russia's democratization,the Russian party will face a lot of challenges,which requires the Russian government to constantly reform and improve themselves and follow the trend of the times.
Keywords/Search Tags:Russia, Party of Power, authoritarian political tradition, super presidential system, civil society, democratization
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