The Research On The System Of Official Avoidance In Ancient China

In order to maintain the centralized rule,The ancient Chinese feudal rulers,in all aspects of the implementation of a different system.Since the Han Dynasty,in order to avoid officials favoritism,private collusion,threatening the imperial power in the selection and appointment of officials,the ruler implement an official avoidance system,through officials to avoid the birthplace,and friends,and avoidance system in the imperial examination,to achieve the purpose of avoiding officials collusion,maintaining feudal rule and strengthening centralization.The various dynasties had different content on the system of official avoidance,they are three types :birthplaceavoidance,relativesavoidance,the imperial examinationavoidance.However,the essence of Chinese Feudal society decides that the system of official avoidance is unable to achieve the fundamentally fair,but the ancient Chinese official avoidance system has left a precious historical experience and good references for the civil servants of modern China.The study of the ancient Chinese official avoidance system,which can be used for the current policy provisions,conducive to the provision of a good working environment for modern civil servants,but also to promote the civil service to avoid the system of continuous improvement,Promoting the process of overall rule of law.