The Study On The Theory And Practice Of Ideological And Political Education Of Zhou Enlai In The Period Of The Southern Central Committee Of The CPC Central Committee(1938-1946)

Zhou Enlai is a great Marxist and proletarian revolutionary,one of the leading leaders of the ideological and political work of the Chinese Communist Party and its leading army,and made outstanding contributions to the development of the party's ideological and political education theory and practice.As early as 1938 Zhou Enlai in the "political work of the army of war" in a clear ideological and political education work of the primacy of the "revolutionary political work is the lifeline of the national revolution" "revolutionary-based revolutionary political work is all the revolutionary army Lifeline and soul."In the autumn of 1938,the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China convened the Sixth Plenary Session of the Sixth Central Committee of the Communist Party of China.The meeting summed up the experience of military and ideological aspects since the Anti-Japanese War and decided to set up the Central Committee of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China in Chongqing according to the needs of the new situation in the phase of the war.In January 1939,the Central Committee of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China(CPC),with Zhou Enlai as the secretary,was formally established in Chongqing.Since then,Zhou Enlai has been working in Chongqing for eight years.This period is not only a difficult period of war,it is the rapid growth of the Chinese Communist Party.Zhou Enlai,as secretary of the Southern Bureau of the CPC Central Committee,under the guidance of Marxism,according to the intensification of national conflicts,the intricate situation of the KMT-CPC cooperation,ideological and political work theory,and carried out effective practice and achieved great achievements.This paper is based on this study.First of all,combing the historical conditions and theoretical sources of Zhou Enlai's ideological and political education theory,from his early rich experience at home and abroad,he analyzed the reason why Marxism came into contact with Marxism and later became a Marxist with a firm communist belief The As well as the analysis of Zhou Enlai in the later period of the Great Revolution,in the initial party building,army,revolutionary struggle of the practical basis.Then,we focused on the practice of Zhou Enlai's struggle in the Southern Bureau during the imperialist imperialist aggression against China and attempting to eliminate the extremely critical situation of the Chinese nation.And discusses the main contents,purpose,methods and principles of Zhou Enlai's theory of ideological and political education in this period.During this period,Zhou Enlai stressed the need to consolidate and unite the anti-Japanese national united front,so unity,propaganda mobilization,education,social forces common anti-Japanese is the most important political work,all other political work must obey and serve it.In order to win the final victory of the war of resistance against Japan,we must actively to the Kuomintang,including all the Chinese nation,the international community to publicize the CPC Central Committee on the united front claims and policies,adhere to the war to victory.Finally,the study of the Southern Bureau led by Zhou Enlai in all aspects of the work,including ideological and political education,must adhere to the party's ideological organization and leadership and the correct principles of work,the establishment of a complex environment in the special unified ",Solid and reliable,ease of the underground party organizations,in order to improve the quality of ideological and political work and find a suitable work strategy and form.So that the smooth implementation of the work of the workers at the same time also consolidate the development of party organizations,expanding the Party's influence.