| It's reported that about 200,000 missing children in China each year,there are about 80,000 abducted children among them.But the probability of finding those missing children is only about 0.1%.So far,about 600,000 families still insist on looking for those missing children.A considerable part of the parents because they can not bear the torture,choose to give up or forget.Abducted children have become a high-profile problem in China today.It is one of social problems accompanied by China's modern urbanization,and will exist for a long time.In this paper,the main research object is that part abducted children who were rescued and returned to their biological family.Studies have shown that parent-child relationship status is not optimistic after abducted children returned home.Abducted children face structural wounds which is a special kind of social contradictions and conflicts.This contradiction and conflict will cause serious negative impact of abducted children socialization,hinder the normal development of abducted children's socialization process,distort the social direction of abducted children,and leave deep wounds in the hearts of abducted children.What was worse,it will lurking in some crisis,such as withdrawn character,abnormal behavior,mental disorder and ran away from home,which leads to the deterioration parent-child relationship among the abducted children family.How to solve these contradictions,how to fix the abducted children family parent-child relationship,let the abducted children step into the normal socialization orbit as soon as possible,is a crucial problem that people cared about.The purpose of this study is to investigate the present situation and characteristics of parent-child relationship after abducted children returned home.Analysis the main factors influencing the abducted children family parent-child relationship and the cause of structural wounds that abducted children family faced,finally put forward suggestions to improve and debugging abducted children family parent-child relationship from the perspective of social work,the effective ways to improve abducted children family intimacy.This study mainly based on the family system theory,life course theory,interaction theory and the social support theory.The respondent is abducted child XiaoFang's family(not a real name),from L village R town H county E city H province.The author insight into the observation of abducted children family,further analyze the structural damage in abducted children family.This thesis is divided into five parts: XiaoFang became left-behind children--the change of family structure faded away parent-child relationship;XiaoFang was abducted--parent-child attachment lost completely;"Secondary abducted"--enduring "unforgettable memory";Father works down the southern part of China--further alienate the parent-child relationship;Parents and children lack of communication--lack of communication concepts and skills,poor parent-child interaction between parents and children.This thesis first investigate the communication situation between abducted children and their parents,abducted children real desire and so on,to explore the status quo of abducted children family parent-child relationship.Results showed that the lack of abducted children family parent-child communication,communication style,single content,parent-child relationship alienate causes abducted children family parent-child relationship has structural damage.Second,use family system theory,life course theory,interaction theory and the theory of social support to analyze the structural wounds in families of abducted children.Again,fix the structural sounds from the macro(social,community),medium(family)and micro(main body itself)view respectively,and combining the case work,group work,and the clinical social work methods.Finally,this study puts forward some promote the healthy development of the abducted children family parent-child relationship advice through the analysis of the survey and the perspective of social work. |
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