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On The Change Of Lenin's National Outlook

Posted on:2018-06-09Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X ZouFull Text:PDF
GTID:2346330536973344Subject:History of development of Marxism
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Lenin 's view of the state not only had a significant impact on the international communist movement and the socialist revolution and construction of the Soviet Union,but also played an important role in the socialist revolution and construction of other countries,especially in China.However,after the death of Lenin,the spread of the totalitarianism of Stalin's autocraticitarianism,Lenin's view of the state was seriously distorted by theory and practice,so as to become the object of Western liberal ideological attack,especially after the drastic changes in the Soviet Union,together with Stalin Autocratic totalitarianism was completely negated by most people as historical rubbish.China has not only kept the banner of Marxist-Leninist ideology,but has always taken the country 's view of Lenin 's view of the development of Marxist state view and insisted on absorbing nutrition from Lenin 's national view,planning and promoting political reform.The Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core has pursued and put forward the strategy of modernizing the governance system and governance capability of the socialist countries with Chinese characteristics,which insisted and developed the Lenin 's national outlook.However,the theoretical circles have studied and elucidated Lenin 's view of the state,which mostly focused on the interpretation and analysis of their views or conclusions.So little attention has been paid to Lenin 's transformation of certain views and conclusions according to the changes of current situation and historical situation,Adjustment and reinterpretation,and thus failed to elucidate the concrete viewpoints and conclusions from the theoretical quality of Lenin 's national outlook.This is consistent with our party to adhere to and develop Lenin 's national outlook to promote and deepen the practical needs of our political system reform,is a serious non-matching.Therefore,the in-depth study of Lenin 's national concept and its performance has become a key part of further research and interpretation of Lenin 's national outlook and its role in guiding it in practice.Based on this,the main content of this paper is divided into four parts to promote the research of this subject.Chapter1,Combine the theoretical basis of Lenin 's change of state view.Lenin's view of the state has its clear theoretical source,that is,Marx and Engels' s national theory.Lenin mainly inherited the main contents of Marx and Engels' theory of national essence,state function theory,proletarian dictatorship and national demise theory.Chapter2,Analyze and explain the transformation of Lenin 's national outlook and its manifestation.Lenin's view of the state has gone through four stages.The idea of the new proletarian new nation before the October Revolution inherited the construction of Marx and Engels on the future dictatorship of the proletariat and pointed out that the Soviets were manifestations of the dictatorship of the proletariat in Russia.After the victory of the October Revolution,Lenin changed the idea of the Soviet state from theory to practice,and established a political system of socialist countries represented by the people's direct management of the state.After the outbreak of the civil war in 1918,Lenin gradually changed the theoretical understanding of the Soviet state system,from democracy to concentration,influenced by the war and the economic and cultural level behind the Soviet Union.After the end of the civil war,the drawbacks of the highly centralized political system formed in the war are increasingly revealed and can not meet the real needs of the then recovery of the national economy.In order to repair the departure of the Soviet state system,Lenin in his later years,a new political reform ideas and attempts to require the national institutions to run the mechanism,the division of party and government,trying to establish a new socialist model of development.Chapter3,Explore the Deep Reasons for the Transformation of Lenin's National Outlook.The transformation of Lenin's view of the state was the development of the Soviet Union's concrete manifestation and its changes and the development of its own theoretical literacy.The concrete changes in the Soviet-era contradictions in the Soviet Union were the objective reasons for Lenin's new thinking and understanding of the relevant issues of the country.Lenin's deepening and perfecting of the historical understanding of historical materialism also contributed to its national problems The understanding of the making of a new general subjective reason.Chapter4,Lenin's Revelation of State Conception in Time.Lenin's timely appreciation of its national outlook is mainly manifested in: the understanding of the relevant issues in the country must adhere to the theoretical quality of Marxism with the times;at the same time,from the practice of continuous refinement and enrich the Marxist theory of the country Content,in order to better guide and promote the socialist political system reform,so as to better implement and implement our party's political decision-making.
Keywords/Search Tags:The era of imperialism, Lenin, National Outlook, Change, Revelation
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