A Study On The Influence Of The Soviet Union On The Issue Of "Xinjiang Independence"

Xinjiang became a part of China's landscape in the Han dynasty.It's an inalienable part of China's territory.In modern times,because of the infiltration of Pan-Islamism and Pan-Turkism,the impingement of "National Self-determination theory" and the invasion of the Western powers,as well as the Britain and Soviet Union set up a separatist regime in Xinjiang,"Xinjiang Independence" issue emergence.And the issue became a unfavorable factors which threatened to the national security and stability.In modern times,more than a country intervene in Xinjiang.The Soviet Union took use of the convenience of the geographical advantage,and constantly intervened in the affairs of Xinjiang.Combing the historical context of the Soviet Union's policy on the issue of "Xinjiang independence",we known that:In the period of Stalin,the objective of Soviet Union's policy in Xinjiang is to cultivate the local regime,with the supported of Soviet Union,the separatist regime established and the "independence" policy formed;In the period of Khrushchev,China and the Soviet Union had a honeymoon period.The Soviet Union's policy of "Xinjiang independence" was slower than that of Stalin,but the Soviet Union did not stop their activities on Xinjiang's instigation.It continued to develop Soviet nationals in Chinese citizens,cultivate anti-China forces,even incite frontier people fleeing;In the period of Brezhnev,the relationship between China and Soviet Union was constantly deteriorating,the Soviet Union struggled to achieve on China surrounded,the Soviet Union has a new upsurge in the policy of "Xinjiang independence".In his later reign,The Soviet Union adjust the "Xinjiang independence" policy,it was based on their own interests and turn to "text attack".It's characteristic showed a slow development,rapid development and gradually to the end.The Soviet Union's policy on the issue of "Xinjiang independence" for the consideration of : geopolitics,national interests and ideology.The analysis of "Xinjiang independence" separatist forces advocating the "East Turkistan independence" national outlook,pan Turkism nationalism,pan Islamism religious view,we known that the essence of "Xinjiang independence" is split and anti-split,interference and anti-interference problem.Soviet's publicity of separatism in "Xinjiang independence" became the theoretical source of separatist forces.Soviet's supported for the separatist regime,seriously undermine the interests of our country and seriously affected the relations of two countriesand two parties.The problem of "Xinjiang independence" is related to the unification of the country and the unity of the nation.At this stage,for the "Xinjiang independence" issue we should focus on the development of Xinjiang local economy,carry out the unity of educational activities,the development of national education,improve the supervision of network technology,strengthen the cooperative governance of party,government,military,police,civilian,strengthen international cooperation and exchange.