Font Size: a A A

Cause Analysis, Risk Assessment And Control Strategy Of Mass Disturbances Of Land Acquisition And Demolition

Posted on:2019-04-28Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:S Q DengFull Text:PDF
GTID:2346330542973402Subject:Urban management
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
With the continuous progress of China's social reform,economic development has stepped into the new state,the new pattern,the new stage.Economic growth is bound to bring the rapid expansion of urban scale,which generates a large number of Rigid Demand of the suburban rural collective land.In order to meet this trend,the collective land acquisition and housing demolition was pushed to the forefront of the policy.However,in the process of collective land acquisition and demolition,the problems such as conflict,petition,collective arson,villagers' fight,bloody demolition and so on are frequent,and mass disturbances become the major hidden danger.Therefore,the Government improved the relevant policies and academia also launched a lot of research.However,it appears that few studies,if not none,have investigated mass disturbances of land acquisition and demolition and analyzed the risk.Most of the researches focused on the conflict of land acquisition and demolition.What's more,the research on the influence factors of the mass incidents of land acquisition and relocation emphasized theoretical analysis,case study,a summary of existing literatures or dynamic identification of individual case process.There is a deficiency of regular investigation and systematic research on the inducing factors of mass disturbances,which limited the effectiveness of the current policies for resettling land-lost farmers in the new urbanization.Based on the Social Combustion Theory,this paper uses the qualitative research method of Rooting Theory to proceed from the most primitive and direct text data,and deeply excavates the inducing factors of mass disturbances of land acquisition and demolition,and summarizes the evolution rule.Then,the Risk Index System and the evaluation model were established by using the Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP).The risk level of the inducing factors was divided,and the control strategies were put forward to reduce and avoid the risk of mass disturbances.The empirical study of this paper is based on the field investigation of land acquisition and demolition in Zhejiang Province.This paper draws the following conclusions:1.Mass disturbances of land acquisition and demolition are caused by the combination of “social combustible material”,“social fuel” and “social ignition temperature”.Social combustible material includes the land development rights,the lack of legitimacy of land acquisition procedures,the imperfection of interest demandsmechanism and the value alienation.Social fuel includes the psychological mechanism of risk amplification and public opinion.Social ignition temperature includes the passive response of the local government and the collective irrationality.2.Construction of the Three-Factor Risk Assessment Index System for mass disturbances of land acquisition and demolition,which identified the indicators of criteria layer and project layer of land acquisition and demolition risk,introduced AHP to construct the Risk Assessment Index System model and reflected the inducing factors objectively and systematically.3.Case Study of collective land house demolition project is in J City of Zhejiang Province.It is judged that the risk level of the mass disturbance risk of collective land acquisition and demolition in J city is one level(low)risk.The control strategies are proposed from the decreasing of social combustion material,the control of social fuel,the reduction the social ignition temperature.First,decrease social combustion material: the establishment of land rights compensation system based on the right to develop compensation;standardize the relevant procedures for administrative examination and approval;improve the land requisition and relocation interest demands mechanism;establish a mentality management system for the demolition group.Second,control social fuel: promote land acquisition and demolition information disclosure;play a new media positive guide role.Finally,reduce social ignition temperature: the construction of responsive local government;establish and improve early warning management mechanism for land acquisition and demolition conflicts.The formulation of the control strategies has a certain reference for the local governments to reduce and evade the risk of land acquisition and demolition.
Keywords/Search Tags:land acquisition and demolition, mass disturbances of land acquisition and demolition, Social Combustion Theory, risk assessment, Analytic Hierarchy Process
PDF Full Text Request
Related items