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To Establish Data Protection Law In China

Posted on:2019-03-28Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:S M AiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2346330542998878Subject:Science of Law
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The growth of the global connectivity and the development of the digital era raise awareness among many countries to secure privacy.The internet threatens the privacy since everything online can be recorded.This task becomes a serious challenge and a difficult struggle.The process of data security is really complex and needs a rigid legal framework.Personal privacy,business and political privacy depend consistently on a tight secure monitored path of data transfer.Legal measures here are in question to make a rigid data protection law.The illegal access to online data makes its security a real struggle.Many countries compete to provide an explicit legal framework to secure implicit privacy.The right to privacy is a fundamental human right.It is a comprehensive right to be left alone.It is also a challenge to adapt policies of data protection to fast moving technologies.Data privacy is related to the anonymity of personal data lest to be known by others.Everyone has the right to be protected by a law against the interference with his privacy.Privacy of information mainly implicates personal security and security of business transactions and political sovereignty.Ancient definition of the Chinese right to privacy is to protect privacy of the ruling class.Infringement of ruling class 'right to privacy was punished very severely and could lead to a death penalty.The civil code of 1929 was the first law to introduce the word privacy and to protect the right to privacy through the whole history of chinese legislations.after the foundation of the people republic of China,the term "shamefully secret affairs 3 was replaced by the word "privacy".In 1982;the word3privacy3 appeared when the civil procedure law was introduced1.China compared to other countries has not a comprehensive law of data protection.2It has mere provisions included in the principles of civil law or the tort liability act and the criminal law.The decision of December 2012,also,is a turning point in data protection rules.However,recent years are considered as a responsible awakening to develop more responsible data security laws.Significant data security laws are coming into force to provide Chinese business companies with secure data.Practices and to secure data of international companies doing business in the republic of China.The developed online market in China depends on a secure tract of information transfer.Hence,data security law is an obligation.A rigid legal framework is necessary to maintain online data security in China.The increasing use of information technology becomes a fertile soil of phishing and violations where many people are victims.They are targeted in their privacy,their money and their business as well.This choice of data protection law highlights its importance to secure personal privacy and puts an end to all damages threatening personal data.It is important to ensure data protection in China.personal data should be protected from violations.Data protection law is one of the most important legal challenges.Many countries compete to secure data.Some of them become a model like Europe.Nevertheless,others,like China,despite apparent efforts,fail to provide an adequate level of data protection.
Keywords/Search Tags:data protection, personal data, data security law, privacy of information
PDF Full Text Request
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