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A Study On The Citizenship Of The Landless Farmers In The "Relocating Community"

Posted on:2019-05-19Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y R TaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2346330545998770Subject:Sociology
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As the level of industrialization in our country continues to accelerate and the pace of modernity continues to expand,urbanization has become a common social phenomenon in various places.China's urbanization has the characteristics of distinguishing itself from other' countries and regions in the world.At the same time,the peasant's citizenization in our country plays an indispensable role in the urbanization of our country.With the continuous development of urbanization in our country,the scale of land use in cities continues to expand to peripheral suburbs or set up a new satellite city.More and more land in suburban and rural areas is requisitioned.Previously "urban villages" and rural areas have become urbanized Development has also gradually become an important part of the city.The essence of urbanization is the process of expanding the urban planning area of urban areas under the condition of expanding social economy and increasing social population.The carrier of urbanization development is the extension of land.The thrust of urbanization development is economic development.The purpose of urbanization development is peasant citizenization.The distinctive path of urbanization in our country is different from other developed countries and regions in the world,which is determined by our country's special national conditions.Therefore,peasant citizenization in our country has its own specialization.Farmers living in "demolition areas" have peculiar attributes as peasants in ordinary villages.Under the impact of the urbanization trend,peasants in "demolition areas" have lost their land of economic value and long-owned homestead.After long-lived peasants' villages become demolitions,they have become ruins and filled with diffuse dust.Peasants have also changed from rural household registrations to urban household registrations.However,since the peasants in the "demolition area"come from this special community environment in rural areas,Land-losing peasants are the result of the "initiative" urbanization of the government and the "passive"urbanization of peasants.Therefore,landless peasants have a strong "rural community" habit from the very beginning of the process of urbanization.Due to the inherent difference between rural communities and urban communities,the process of urbanization of landless peasants in the "demolition area" must inevitably involve various complicated factors and contradictions.In this paper,a number of "demolition area" in Hefei city as the object of this survey and research,through the final comparison extracted a model of Hefei"demolition"-the new town of Changqiao International Airport "as the typical On behalf of this paper,can focus on the requirements of citizenship of land-lost peasants on behalf of this paper.The research on land-expropriated peasants in demolition area mainly focuses on demolition and resettlement housing,household registration,economic income,social security and education.The government can provide very little compensation for the material provided by the land-expropriated peasants in the"demolition area".Although peasant citizenization fits the trend of social and economic development,the government's "initiative" urbanization tends to be closely linked with the economic development and GDP behind demolition However,the"passive" urbanization of peasants often causes peasants to react negatively,discomfort or even exclusion to urbanization.In the context of "government self-interest",peasants and rural areas are,or can be a stumbling block,impediments to marketization and urbanization.Urbanization of landless peasants is a peculiar product of the socialist market economy with Chinese characteristics.Although they are not actively involved in the cities,they eventually need to join the cities and become qualified urban citizens who not only simply live in the cities,but also more Should be the initiative of the landless peasants to conduct social re-learning will be consistent with the inner meaning of urban residents.In this regard,I believe that the external material life environment is not a problem,the rural villages into high-rise towers of the city is simple,building demolition can be solved,and from the peasant role to the citizen's internal transformation is a The long and arduous process requires not only the physical integration but also the spiritual integration.The democratization of landless peasants is a process that requires peasants to integrate into the city from many aspects.We should make multi-level and comprehensive understanding and understanding of the original rural communities and combine with the specific conditions of the current "demolition area" to create a brand new city In the process of community,"demolition area" can fully integrate into the city from many aspects and provide the necessary nutrients for the development of the city.Eventually,the landless peasants can make their own decisions from the aspects of identity,lifestyle,ideology,education and social security From the inside out into a real city citizen.
Keywords/Search Tags:Urbanization, "Relocating community", landless farmers, citizenization
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