Study On Action Categories Of Group Calisthenics Of National Games Opening Ceremony In China

National games held at the highest level in Chinese, which is the largest number of participating people of comprehensive sports games. And the group calisthenics is the most anticipated in the opening ceremony, which has a very high standard of performance. From the first to the 12th national games opening ceremony, the group calisthenics is the important achievement of our group culture. It condenses the numerous group the wisdom of the workers, and it is a very valuable cultural resources. Based on this, we research on it, from the perspective of action category and I analyze their reasons in order that they can provide reference for group performance of the provinces of sports meeting in our countries and all kinds of small and medium-sized mass games.This text based on the 1st to the 12th national games in China since the opening ceremony of the games of the categories of movement as the research object, using literature method, inductive method, image data analysis method, expert interview method, mathematical statistics and logic analysis from the motion category of the classification of four dimensions (item by item, function, equipment and form),and research and analyze the national games in China since the opening ceremony of the games action. The article draws the conclusions, as follows:Motion classification of opening ceremony in national games:project categories, functional categories, instrument category and type of form.Gymnastics class action to perform is the longest time in project categories,, average accounts for 26% of total performance time;, utility class action shows the longest time in functional categories, average accounts for 41% of total performance time; light equipment class action performances is the longest in equipment category,, an average of 83% of the total performance of time; Form category, consistency of action show the longest time, average accounted for 55% of total performance time.The performance action of the group calisthenics of national games, in terms of choreography trend:the project category is given priority to with gymnastics class action, increasing the new content; Functional category, utility class action in a performance increase year by year, as the proportion of technical action basically remains unchanged, and proportion of the basic action reduces;Instrument categories is given priority to with light instrument class actions, paying attention to the effect of point, line and plane change; Form categories, each type of action subject has its common performance.