The Research On Beliefs And Customs Of The Hui Muslims In China's Rural

Akhond,as the faculty of Islam,who shouldering the important mission to spread Islam,in the hui Muslim faith and customs play a role of guide and teacher in the life.However,in the era of the materialism and secularism,skepticism,in addition,the chance to contact Islam is lack of system,while believe Islam fundamental beliefs,in rural eastern scattered mixed hui Muslim specific customs and beliefs also presents obvious localization westernization trend even.This is the growing concern of the Akhond and the Muslim community,and at the same time the Akhond is also trying to mediate and strengthen the Muslim faith and customs of Muslim muslims.This paper,based on the rural M hui fang in the east of China,is a field point,which is a study of the beliefs and customs of the Ahkond and hui muslims.With the aid of fieldwork of anthropology perspective,mainly through questionnaire survey and participatory observation and field interview method,in-depth field point imam and hui Muslim religious practices and customs of ordinary life;By using the method of tracing and empathy experience deep analysis and basic beliefs and customs of the hui Muslim and Akhond life consensus,at the same time,the study of the hui Muslim faith and customs and the weakenin of localization tendency;In addition,the theory of anthropological interpretation of Clifford Geertz explains the weakening of this custom.The research results of this paper is as religious faculty in the islamic faith,especially between the hui Muslim Akhond is fundamentally consensus on customs,life at the same time,also have slight tension: the hui Muslim's localization and even slightly westernization beliefs and customs Akhond some degree of opposition.At the same time,the Akhond is also trying to debug and reinforce the declining custom of hui Muslim muslims,which has received sympathy and positive response from ordinary hui muslims.The introduction of the article narrates the related concepts of this article involves,combed the domestic and foreign research literature about hui,is given in this paper,the theoretical basis,research methods and working point of the field.The second section Outlines the demographic and social history of the M hui community home.The third part focuses on M hui community lane the Akhond and Muslim basic beliefs and customs consensus: the mosque of ethnic identity,consciousness of local roots of hui ethnic origin,the left precious love and the economic elite young's "for the rich and the good".Fourth part narrates the first M hui community alleys and customs,weakening the influence factors of the status quo,and then,respectively from the basic beliefs,marriage customs of Muslim funeral customs,attitudes towards the han customs differences,for the left precious stands resemble and idolatry M hui community to the workshop,including muslims increasingly weakened and even localization of the present trend of beliefs and customs.The fifth part mainly introduces the system of palm Islam,the Akhond of functions and strengthen M hui community alleys and Muslim faith and custom mediation mechanism,the sixth part with Clifford Geurts explanation anthropology distinguish interpretation model of the theory of social structure and cultural system M hui community Muslim faith and customs of weakening...