The Sociological Study Of The Evolution Of Village Space And Location Selection

Since the beginning of the 20 th century,more and more scholars attaches great importance to the studies of rural society,based on the Inner Mongolia Chi Feng city A village as the research object,through the collection and analysis of A village change information,from the perspective of sociology to explain village space evolution and locational choice.This article used the literature analysis,field investigation,participant observation and village structure analysis,the method of combining multidisciplinary location theory,theory of cultural landscape and social stratification theory,different periods of A village village space evolution for comparison and analysis,and try to related area of the village location choice do sociological explanation.This paper divides A village into three periods according to the development stage:The first stage: from the late 19 th century to 1982.The second stage:from 1982 to 2000.The third Stage : from 2000 to present.This paper is composed of introduction,three chapters,conclusion and discussion,and references.The introduction includes research background and significance,literature review and theoretical basis,research content and research methods.The first chapter,mainly to introduce A village space evolution,including the basic information of A village,A village space evolution and A village space evolution of the status quo,and through the satellite image map at different stages of village space information.Through this chapter,we can understand the spatial distribution and spatial evolution of A village from the whole to the stage of information and evolution.We can see the influence factors of the evolution of village space.Chapter two,the analysis of the social driving force of the evolution of A village.Through A village in the evolution of the space informationcollection and sorting,sums up the factors of promoting A village space evolvement,this chapter from the village,village residents to production and living,the village social stratification,social policies and village politics,village culture five aspects are analyzed.In combination with the theory of mastery,try to make a sociological explanation.Chapter three,the characteristics of village location selection.In this chapter,the research object is derived from A village to the area of A village,including 21 natural villages.From the three aspects of natural environment,space environment and economic environment,combining the characteristics of the location distribution of 21 natural villages,the interpretation of location selection and the characteristics of inductive location selection are made.Conclusion and discussion,based on the above contents,the paper concludes and discusses the sustainability of this research.