| Environmental petition system is an environmental legal system with Chinese political color characteristics.Whether the party’s 18 report,or eighteen Third Plenary Session of the Party’s decisions,are permeated with the concept of ecological civilization and the rule of law thinking,emphasizing the achievement of the work including the rule of law and the petition work.In this context,in-depth studying the interests balanced mechanism of environmental petition,leting petition system of the environment onto the track is the voice of the era of law.However,there is some problems existing on the process of the system of environmental petition,the environmental benefits of the right to be small,is not conducive to the construction of ecological civilization,because the environmental petition system lacks interests balanced mechanism.Combined with China’s specific conditions,the paper firstly demonstrates the necessity and feasibility of the interests balanced mechanism of environmental petition,thus architecture the interests balanced mechanism of environmental petition to help environmental legislation and the practice of environmental petition.Papers on the interests balanced mechanism of environmental petition addition to the introduction and conclusion,is divided into five chapters.The first chapter is an overview of the interest balanced mechanism of environmental petition.First,a clear concept of the interest balanced mechanism in environmental petition,connotation and legal features.Second,an overview of the theoretical basis of the interests balanced mechanism of environmental petition from three aspects.Finally,the interest balanced mechanism of environmental petition is needed by perspective of the theory and practice of environmental rights.The second chapter describes the problems in the interest balanced mechanism of environmental petition at present.Combined with China’s legislation and the reality,the question of trade-offs on environmental petition is mainly reflected in the conceptual level and practical level.The presence with a strong rule of man and the concept of benefit defined is fuzzy.The environmental petition conduct of citizens is further delay and the government’s economic benefit induce and the information about environmental interests is imbalances.The third chapter analyzes the causes of environmental petition problems.First,the bias concept focuses on economic interests is the dominant tendency and governments lack environmental damage prevention philosophy;the second is legal confused,including positioning function limitations of environmental law and the environmental petition measures lacking binding;Third,institutional shortcomings,environmental petition is omorphic responsibility and decentralized management system causing the inadequate of current environmental petition system in our country.Chapter four presents the thinking of improving the interest balanced mechanism of environmental petition.Contacting with the need of ecological theory and ecological civilization construction ethics,improves the interest balanced mechanism of environmental petition.The concept of Environmental petition system is to ecological philosophy and prevention awareness.Perfect the interest balanced mechanism of environmental petition from the legal norms on environment,the environmental legislation principle and other ways to frame the interest balanced mechanism of environmental petition to three-dimensional mechanism.The system Guarantee of the interest balanced mechanism of environmental petition should improve from transverse and longitudinal.Make the theory a reality.Chapter five delineates the effectiveness of security on the interest balanced mechanism of environmental petition.Stretching the interest balanced mechanism of environmental petition is to make standardization provisions and laws.The interest balanced mechanism of environmental petition can be standardized from its scope,applicable standards,platforms and interactive mode of operation;From the rights analysis points to complete the legalization of the interest balanced mechanism of environmental petition is pivotal,specifically Legalizing the right to the environment and Legalizing the right to the environment petition.so the interest balanced mechanism of environmental petition is on the legal track.Only the interest balanced mechanism of environmental petition into the legal track,it can protect the environment more,thus achieving ecological civilization. |