Research On Landscape Design Of Historical And Cultural Theme Parks

Theme park is one of the city has a way of creative activity of modern new tourist places, Is a kind of amusement as target simulation landscape rendering. It is built to meet the demand of tourists a variety of entertainment. Its biggest characteristic is to the interior of the park landscape, entertainment content, leisure elements and service facilities such as assigned a particular topic, and to copy, cultural transplantation, cultural display and high and new technology as the means, such as the theme throughout the rides and activity space. Theme park arose in the 1950 s, because of its in this era of experience economy to cater to the tourists in the pursuit of personality and special experience of tourism demands, so the theme park is also a trend in the development of modern urban tourism.The historical and cultural theme park is a kind of relying on historical and cultural resources planning and development of the theme park. With the development of urbanization, it gradually become major cities to drive economic growth, an important means to promote the image of the city. Historical and cultural theme park is a specific historical period or a specific region of the history and culture as the theme, the campus of place, space, landscape, architecture, activities and so on various aspects under the guidance of the historical and cultural theme for all-round, multi-angle, planning and design. It usually is reflected this historical period or the regional history and culture of the landscape as the fundamental characteristics demonstrated in front of people. Therefore, the internal landscape design is a big part in the historical and cultural theme park, is a key part of attracting tourists.This article first to the theme park and an accurate definition of the historical and cultural theme park, and expounds the emergence, development and how to step by step process of evolution, as well as the history and culture, history and culture of the definition of theme park, landscape design, and other important carried on the thorough analysis of the connotation, characteristics, make readers through reading is able to accurately grasp the author to illustrate ideas. Then expounds the historical and cultural park in the expression of history and culture, which profoundly probes into the face of different degree of historical and cultural relics should have the attitude, and put forward a solution:protection, inheritance, reproduction, and has carried on the discussion to these three ways, and to illustrate; Then mainly discusses the historical and cultural theme park landscape design, the historical and cultural theme park landscape design is an important section of this article, we will be the historical and cultural theme park landscape design elaboration to each of these elements:terrain, water body, plants, buildings, roads, lighting, and the application of new technology and new material; For the characteristics of each element classification and discusses the design method and so on, supporting and cite some examples. Thesis ends with typical significance of kaifeng qingming shanghe garden as an example, the general situation, cultural background, the theme positioning, planning and design of its planning and construction has carried on the comprehensive analysis, thus summed up the reasons of its success, and to guide our design practice.